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On Roads: A Hidden History Hardcover – 11 Jun. 2009
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In this history of roads and what they have meant to the people who have driven them, one of Britain's favourite cultural historians reveals how a relatively simple road system turned into a maze-like pattern of roundabouts, flyovers, clover-leafs and spaghetti junctions.
Using a unique blend of travel writing, anthropology, history and social observation, he explores how Britain's roads have their roots in unexpected places. He visits the Roman role in the way our roads are numbered, the ancient sat-nav systems of China of 2600BC and the unknown demonstrations against by-passes in the 1920s, and ends up at the roots of today's arguments about road pricing and road rage.
Full of quirky nuggets of history, On Roads also celebrates the often overlooked people whose work we take for granted, such as Percy Shaw, the inventor of the catseye, Jock Kinneir and Margaret Calvert, the designers of the road sign system, and Charles Forte, the entrepreneur behind the service station.
These stories of our past shed light on hidden changes in our society, the relation between people and nature and the invisibility of the mundane.And - on subjects ranging from speed limits to driving on the left, and the "non-places" where we stop to the unwritten laws of traffic jams - they have never been told together, until now.
- Print length288 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherProfile Books
- Publication date11 Jun. 2009
- Dimensions14.4 x 3.2 x 22.2 cm
- ISBN-101846680522
- ISBN-13978-1846680526
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Review
Entertaining stuff, a blend of history, cultural and social observation and travel writing which motors along nicely. Quirky, funny and a great gift buy for Father's Day. -- Booksellers Choice ― The Bookseller
A warm-hearted, ingenious, endlessly fascinating exploration of our complicated relationship with the road. Joe Moran is single-handedly transforming the history of everyday life in modern Britain. -- David Kynaston Published On: 2009-03-31
Wonderful. Joe Moran is the master of turning the mundane realities of everyday life into the stuff of history, and in this book he has surpassed himself. From speed limits to Travelodges, nothing escapes his forensic examination, and almost no page is without some surprising insight. Whoever could have known that roads were so fascinating?' -- Dominic Sandbrook
Joe Moran is one of the most interesting and original observers of the minutiae of British life to emerge in a long while. -- Matthew Engel
Truly wonderful...every minute devoted to this book is richly rewarded. It is hard to say which is the more remarkable here: the astonishing range and variety of what Joe Moran knows, or the easeful, evocative, luxuriously entertaining way he parcels it up and puts it across. -- David McKie, author of Great British Bus Journeys
Joe Moran has a genius for turning the prosaic poetic - this is a tone poem in tarmac. Motorway journeys will never be so dull again. A treat. -- Peter Hennessy, author of Having It So Good
A fascinating, thought-provoking and entertaining exposition of how we all get from A to B. Part history, part anthropology, Joe Moran gives meaning to the everyday in this compelling exploration of how Britain's roads function - and what they have come to mean. Somewhat akin to a modern day JB Priestley, he has gone in search of modern Britain by travelling its motorways, stopping at its service stations - and checking out its road rage. A wonderful book. Moran has fast become Britain's foremost explorer and explainer of the disregarded. -- Juliet Gardiner, author of Wartime: Britain 1939-1945
a really fascinating insight into everything from motorways to byways by one of Britain' s best cultural studies academics. This is a really necessary book - one wonders why it hasn't been done before - that combines travel writing, history and anthropology to delve into roads as a social phenomena. -- Giles Foden ― Condé Nast Traveller Published On: 2009-06-01
Engaging... wide-ranging but succinct...he delves knowledgably into the history of the British road system...very instructive it is too. -- Robert Low ― Standpoint Published On: 2009-06-01
Strangely fascinating...Joe Moran has delved into the brute asphalt of the post-war British highway and found a curious poetry there. Moran's special interest is in the mundane parts of our lives that we often take for granted... On Roads, a beautifully-written, quiet masterpiece, looks at our experience of roads from the motorway age onwards...
The book was inspired by a song by the band Black Box Recorder, declaring that "the English motorway system is beautiful and strange". Moran gives a wonderful sense of both the beautiful and strange...
[H]e has a knack for weaving together fascinating nuggets with a rare lightness of touch...
Moran's genius is to show us what was right in front of us all along.
Joe Moran, a young academic with a healthy ego (he writes an interesting blog), an enviable ease with words and a dry sense of humour... The section on road signs is fascinating... -- Linda Christmas ― Daily Telegraph Published On: 2009-06-13
His terrific book is an imaginative history, then: a study of roads "as cultural artefacts as much as concrete ones", which psychoanalyses post-war Britain through its road-network. Along the way he takes numerous turn-offs and diversions into subjects that really shouldn't be interesting, but which he makes fascinating: the development of the road atlas, for instance, or the history of the roadside verge...
He is beautiful on flyovers as concrete sculptures, on ringroads as the condensation of motopian dreams; and his account of asphalt's near-miraculous deflective pliability is - forgive me for this - pitch-perfect.
One of the many pleasures of this book is Moran's tone. Subtle parody and self-parody roll through the pages, preventing his obvious affection for roads from ever congealing into sentimentalism. His prose is tinged with a Morrisseyish melancholy for the glamour of seediness. He writes with knowingly glum bravado of Travelodges, petrol stations and road-kill.
At the other end of his tonal range is a version of JG Ballard's techno-sublime, which sees roads as both inciting and earthing the psychopathologies of a culture. But most often he sounds to me like the Elvis Costello of "London's Brilliant Parade": a singer of lugubrious songlines, geekily affectionate towards his chosen terrain, but suspicious of any easy declarations of love.
Part extended essay, part prose-poem, On Roads is doubly successful. It offers a textualisation of the road-system as a unique archive of cultural history; and it offers a re-enchantment of the road, peddling a neoromanticism of the tarmac, according to which the Red House Interchange, the Redditch Cloverleaf and the Almondsbury Four-Level Stack are as resonant a series of place-names as the Ridgeway, Stonehenge and Silbury Hill.
What Moran manages above all, in this entertainingly contrarian book, is to reclaim the road as a country of its own: a terrain vague, as worthy of exploration and study as a moorland or wood-pasture. "The land surrounding rural motorways is ... vast and unknown", he notes in a typically fine early riff. "If you are ever on the run from the law, I would strongly recommend that you hide in the wooded motorway verges of our oldest motorways, like the M1 or M6. There is just enough room for a tent in the half-century of undergrowth, and you could surely live like Stig of the Dump, undisturbed for months or years, in this uninhabited wilderness just a cone's throw from the road."
[E]ngaging... His book is more a road rhapsody than a road requiem... On Roads, a richly enjoyable read, offers the sort of accessible cultural history once championed by New Society magazine. It has an eye for the everyday, the easily overlooked and the downright unlikely - service stations, road humps, speed limits, hitch-hiking, dawdling caravans, lorries...impeccably researched. -- Stephen McClarence ― The Times Published On: 2009-06-13
Sparkling ... Moran steers effortlessly away from jargon, and his tone maintains a delicious balance between sardonic amazement at the strange people we are and joy in the surprises and absurdities he bumps into along his way...The theme is a love affair and its end, a tale sad and uplifting. -- Tom Fort ― Sunday Telegraph Published On: 2009-06-21
There's considerable beauty in this book. Moran has a poet's eye for detail and expression and an astonishing range of cultural reference... It is rich with anecdote...In this lucid, entertaining book, Moran illuminates dark corners of experience, opens our eyes to fresh narratives and, yes, even brings the romance of the road to life. -- Martin Fletcher ― The Independent Published On: 2009-06-26
[A] pleasant book... Read it before a long journey, and you may regard the boring old motorway with a new appreciation. -- Not attributed ― The Economist Published On: 2009-06-20
[P]acked with fascinating detail. One reads on in the way one pushes on just one more service station or one more Travelodge on a long journey, partly because the journey is too hypnotic to interrupt... On Roads restores some of the modernist excitement off fast travel and the existential dread of gridlock. -- Brian Morton ― The Glasgow Herald Published On: 2009-06-13
I enjoyed On Roads immensely... pro-road propaganda so balanced and erudite that it might tempt some of us into getting off the bus and on to the M25, or at least on to some of the lesser-known roads Moran writes about so elegantly... -- Owen Hattersley ― New Statesman Published On: 2009-06-15
[A] book that is fresh and original... Moran is terrific on all the quirky nonsense...
He accurately chronicles the way attitudes flipped quickly from the 1960s, when new motorways were seen as cool and modern - and, indeed, beguilingly American - to the environmentally-minded 1970s.
I've been reading, with equal parts pleasure and profit, Joe Moran's On Roads. It's expansive, unexpected cultural history and in some ways an ideal companion volume to Traffic ... it's loaded with strange and delightful details ... I've got many pages folded over... -- Tom Vanderbilt, author of Traffic
[A] clever and engaging history... fascinating...takes a slippery subject...and succeeds brilliantly in making it meaningful. -- Nick Rennison ― Waterstone's Books Quarterly Published On: 2009-06-01
[A]n imaginative and original attempt to make roads interesting. -- Laurie Taylor ― BBC Radio 4 Thinking Allowed Published On: 2009-07-22
Every page contains something enthralling or bizarre or funny or perceptive ... Moran has the poet's ability to finds the remarkable in the commonplace ... This is a beautiful little book: an argument, if ever there was one, for staying home this summer, finding the nearest traffic jam and enjoying it. -- Craig Brown ― Mail on Sunday, Book of the Week
Blending history, anthropology and social observation with understated wit, this is a surprisingly compelling portrait of things most of us ignore... Moran changes the way you'll look at lay-bys, flyovers, road signs - even concrete - forever. -- Clover Stroud ― Sunday Telegraph Published On: 2009-07-26
It isn't easy to write a love poem to highways, and Moran deserves our thanks for making such a valiant effort. This is a part-bonkers, part-brilliant book, as many of the best books are. -- Jonathan Wright ― The Tablet Published On: 2009-09-19
A very perceptive look at our relationship with motorways -- Sir Christopher Frayling ― Daily Telegraph Published On: 2009-10-19
The optimism and sense of wonder of the era is evoked brilliantly by the academic and cultural historian Joe Moran... Moran's account is an elegant piece of scholarship, lightened by some engrossing facts... -- Alasdair Reid ― Sunday Herald Published On: 2009-10-04
Books of the Year 2009: Delightful...A beautifully written, funny and original book to place alongside the psychogeographies of Iain Sinclair. -- Harry Eyres ― FT Published On: 2009-11-28
Books of the Year 2009: One of the most surprisingly enjoyable and informative books of the year, a highly original work that playfully alights, in its efforts to reinvest the motorway with meaning, on all sorts of unheralded phenomena, from road kill to the growth of the service station -- Andrew Holgate ― The Sunday Times
Books of the Year: [A] fascinating read... full of memorable passages -- Roddy Woomble [singer from Idlewild] ― Sunday Herald Published On: 2009-11-29
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Product details
- Publisher : Profile Books; Main edition (11 Jun. 2009)
- Language : English
- Hardcover : 288 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1846680522
- ISBN-13 : 978-1846680526
- Dimensions : 14.4 x 3.2 x 22.2 cm
- Best Sellers Rank: 734,500 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- 1,019 in Automobile Engineering
- 5,339 in Automotive Transport References
- 23,573 in Great Britain History (Books)
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I started reading it and initially wasn't that impressed thinking 'I am reading a book about roads here'!! However my initial dislike quickly disappeared and I ended up finding this to be simply excellent. True it does tend to major on motorways and large trunk roads but the detail and the research and the fact that Joe Moran has put it together in an entertaining and readable way deserve praise.
There is much in here that was close to my heart, I live near the Twyford Gap, I was born a year after the Preston Bypass was opened, I remember Swampy, so not only was it an excellent history of roads in the UK, it was quite 'local' for me.
Moran's writing style is informative and clearly well researched, I don't agree with the reviewer who implies it is just one reference after another. I thought that was one of the main plus points of the book that Moran was able to draw on a huge amount of information and filter it into an edible format.
It was interesting that there was some crossover between this and 'Map Addict' (obvious I suppose) but there the similarity ends and Mike Parker would do well to learn from Joe Moran's objective non personal style (well less personal than Parker!).
A fascinating, interesting history and social comment on our roads - who would have thought a book about roads could be this interesting, perhaps he'll write one on Quality Assurance next!
This sums up the contradiction in British culture when it comes to transport. We all love our railways, but not to the extent of using them all that often. You can see this in any good public library where there will be racks full of erudite volumes about past and present railways, but (apart from highway atlases) nothing on the roads we use every day.
This oddity has now been redressed. Joe Moran's book `On Roads' celebrating what Moran calls "the most commonly viewed and least contemplated landscape in Britain" is now out
The job he sets in this book is a new one. It is to make us look afresh at modern life on our roads, and to appreciate their hidden history and their oddities.
I need to say immediately that Moran steers clear of both highway pre-history and our residential and town centre roads, which he sees as owing more to the surrounding urban surroundings, instead preferring to concentrate on the development of our main inter-urban roads over the last century or so.
He also digs deeper than just looking at the development of the tarmac forming a waffle iron pattern across our land. He looks, for example, at issues like the evolution of British highway signs and their lettering designs, something, which he demonstrates, has helped form typography across almost all other forms of public signage (including across our railway network and our airports)
He also shows how our inner selves have come to terms with the design and content of roads and of the vehicles that use them, whether that be the evolution of car design, or the artful civil engineers use of the "clothoid curve" (the graceful cornering arc, with slowly increasing curvature, but which also require motorists to concentrate as they turn).
It isn't just aesthetics. He brings us to earth with a bump (and I apologise for that term) when he starts to discuss the masculine love of speed and the deaths and carnage that brings in its wake. He evokes the essential gloominess of such things as underpasses Travelodges, petrol stations and road-kill.
He is good to, on the hidden geography of such places as the Watford Gap, the Hanger Lane Gyratory, the Redditch Cloverleaf , the Gravelly Hill Interchange (Spaghetti Junction to you and I) and the Almondsbury Four-Level Stack, places which are both well-known to millions but at the same time as remote as the far side of the moon in terms of any knowledge of the ground they stand on.
What Moran manages above all is to reclaim the road as a country of its own: a terrain as mysterious and worthy of exploration and study as an upland stretch of moor or small but dense copse.. He argues that mu"The land surrounding rural motorways is ... vast and unknown", he notes in one section. "If you are ever on the run from the law, I would strongly recommend that you hide in the wooded motorway verges of our oldest motorways, like the M1 or M6. There is just enough room for a tent in the half-century of undergrowth, and you could surely live like Stig of the Dump, undisturbed for months or years, in this uninhabited wilderness just a cone's throw from the road."
True, very true, and I write this as my TV is telling me that the trial of a murderer of a women whose body lay undisturbed just 50 yards from a junction on the M5 will be starting soon.
David Walsh
Abundant examples illustrate these themes. The AA was founded to warn of speed patrols; the last Lord to be tried by his peers was acquitted on a driving charge; the first service stations acquired cult status; mild protests since the 1930s evolved into the embittered battles of Newbury and Twyford Down.
Moran notes that recent Governments have dropped the fanfare expansionism of Macmillan and Thatcher for a more subtle piecemeal approach. As transport policy has matured, so too has the anti-road lobby. He concludes that we neither adore roads nor hate them; we have simply learnt to live with them.
Despite the specialist subject, this is not just for transport enthusiasts. Readers of social history will find plenty to interest them too.
"This book is not a complete history of the road... it deals with the period from the birth of the first motor-ways..."
Shame this wasn't made plainer in blurb - but then I would have dismissed it and not experienced its pleasures.
I remain on my hunt for a history of roads...





