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The Norm Chronicles: Stories and numbers about danger Paperback – 30 May 2013
There is a newer edition of this item:
- Print length336 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherProfile Books
- Publication date30 May 2013
- Dimensions13.5 x 2.4 x 21.6 cm
- ISBN-101846686202
- ISBN-13978-1846686207
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'Excellent ... a monumental achievement in data gathering ... a funny and entertaining read ... essential reading before you place your bets in the big lottery of life!'BBC Focus
The statistics are presented with admirable lucidity, using an ingenious method devised by the authors, and may serve to reassure more neurotic readers ... Witty and illuminating, The Norm Chronicles is essential reading for anyone wanting to know whether they should try skydiving, or accept that third glass of wine --FT
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- Publisher : Profile Books; Main edition (30 May 2013)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 336 pages
- ISBN-10 : 1846686202
- ISBN-13 : 978-1846686207
- Dimensions : 13.5 x 2.4 x 21.6 cm
- Best Sellers Rank: 695,165 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- 909 in Mathematical Probability & Statistics
- 1,864 in Popular Maths
- 33,840 in Popular Science
- Customer reviews:
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My perception is that many people overestimate the risks of many things and underestimate the risks of things which they regard as safe. Health screening is a typical example of the latter and there are some interesting charts and diagrams in this book which appear to show that health screening may expose you to greater risks than not being screened.
If you want to know whether there is a risk of being hit by an asteroid, having something, or someone fall on you out of an aeroplane, dying in a plane crash, receiving a fatal dose of radiation, being killed or injured in a road accident, developing cancer or being adversely affected by the mobile phone mast at the end of the road then this is the book for you. But you might end up surprised and disturbed by many of the figures.
The book shows how human beings can incorrectly assess risk because of the fear factor. We find it difficult to separate our emotions from the real facts and figures. Headline news of four stabbings in a small area on the same day provoke alarm and fear and the perception that violent crime is increasing when in fact it is falling and the four cases are a statistical anomaly.
The book is written in an amusing and light hearted way but it does have a serious message to convey - that we need to look at the real figures behind the headline scare stories before we pack our bags and move into a nuclear bunker. The book has notes on each chapter and an index.
The authors try to embody certain bundles of attitude by creating a few representative "risk personalities" to span from the ultra prudent, through the Norm, hence the book's title, and onto the happy go lucky stance. And the authors have done an excellent job in dredging through news reports of actual incidents to illustrate the points they are explaining.
While this approach has drawbacks. I sometimes found the introductory part of a new section confusing. It is worthwhile overall because it unsettles the over-scientific amongst us, i.e. ME!, and points to important considerations that public health authorities ought to take into account when explaining their work to the general public. So, it is an important read in times of a pandemic.
I would also recommend Adams' Risk and Gigerenzer's Reckoning with Risk: Learning to Live with Uncertainty If you're new to the notion of social risks I'd steer well clear of anything about banking risk, with their 3 sigma risk calculations and other BS. A 3 sigma is only supposed to happen once in a million years but seems to come round every decade, so save yourself the complicated math. But Bernstein's Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk is worth a read. Nasseem Taleb's The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable is tripe.
I liked the contrast between carefree Kelvin (Kevlin?), careworn Prudence, and the human calculating machine in the middle, the Norm of the title. The professor is also wise enough to acknowledge that some risks are just not computable, that a meteor may at this moment be streaking towards earth or a nearby star about to turn supernova and irradiate us all.
Is it a truism - or is it even true? - that we judge others' risk better than our own? Given that our ultra social species evolved in a high risk environment, it might be so. I read about acts of sheer lunacy in the local paper, and watch my children hesitating beside a swimming pool etc, and wonder. But maybe it's because I'm biased to the Kevlin end of the personal risk thermostat. Does anyone know of any literature on this?





