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History and Myth in Romanian Consciousness Paperback – 1 Jan. 2001
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There is a considerable difference between real history and discourse history - this book stems from this idea. The author points out that history is constantly reconstructed, adapted and sometimes mythified from the perspective of the present day, of present states of mind and ideologies. Boia closely examines the process of historical culture and conscience in nineteenth and twentieth century Romania, particularly concentrating on the impact of the national ideology on history. Based upon his findings, the author identifies several key mythical configurations and analyses the manner in which Romanians have reconstituted their own highly ideologized history over the last two centuries.
The strength of History and Myth in Romanian Consciousness lies in the author's ability to fully deconstruct the entire Romanian historiographic system and demonstrate the increasing acuteness of national problems in general, and in particular the exploitation of history to support national ideology.
- Print length296 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherCentral European University Press
- Publication date1 Jan. 2001
- Dimensions15.24 x 2.54 x 22.86 cm
- ISBN-109639116971
- ISBN-13978-9639116979
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Review
"Boia's work has had a huge impact on Romanian public opinion, and has triggered a serious rethinking of the links between the nation, the nation-state, national identity, history, and politics. On a more theoretical level, his work is pioneering the integration of contemporary Western scholarship on nationalism, deconstructivism, postmodern history into the Romanian historigraphic discourse."
"History and Myth represents one of the most sophisticated archeologies in Romanian historiography, past and present. With the insight of both the native and the scholar, Romanian historian Lucian Boia nuancedly presents and - without "demythologizing," as the author himself declares - deconstructs the Romanian "imaginary" as a matter of myths expressed in public and private, formal and informal discursive spaces. The two Introductions to the first and second Romanian editions that preface this volume are extremely valuable since they (re)iterate the topic of the book - "history as discourse" - and (re)contextualize some newer myths of the late 1990s, which captured the public eye after the first edition was issued. ... History and Myth offers a challenging perspective, a clearly translated narrative, and an indispensable analytical tool for scholars of Romania and of Eastern European history and politics."
"It is an extraordinarily interesting and provocative work, one that, not surprisingly, provoked a huge firestorm. As the author wryly notes, while contemporary Romanians have no problem with castigating the presidents of post-1989 Romania, most shy away from criticizing medieval Romanian princes and other historical heroes. ... excellent translation..."
About the Author
Lucian Boia is Professor of History at the University of Bucharest,
Product details
- Publisher : Central European University Press (1 Jan. 2001)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 296 pages
- ISBN-10 : 9639116971
- ISBN-13 : 978-9639116979
- Dimensions : 15.24 x 2.54 x 22.86 cm
- Best Sellers Rank: 1,577,431 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- Customer reviews:
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The book will lead the reader through the most important moments of the history of this most amazing country and will present the myths, the ways those myths came about and the facts that prompted their reconsideration and lead to the current view. This process is not only enlightening but also brings Romanian historiography in line with the historiography of its neighbors, closing centuries long gaps in understanding.
The style is free flowing and light as a novel that you can't put down once you started reading.
If you are interested in learning about the Romanians and the history of central and south-eastern Europe, read this book! It will take you way past of the level of the western born Dracula myths!
As Romanian history, this is perhaps not a beginner's book; the international reader would do well to have a reasonable understanding of Romanian history and its key figures in broad outline, or better yet, to have spent some time in Romania (recommended in any case) first. I do hope the author's latest work, "Why Romania is Different", will come out in translation, because the country's difference is both interesting and too-often overlooked. My survival Romanian helps, and Romania is not the dark and venal place that the comtemporary media and periodic attemps at social humor often portray. While Romania has many challenges and its own deep social and political issues, the international public and academy both could use a more thoughtful update to the author's "Romania".
Mythology crept into Romania's history because history is normally written about the powerful people in a country. And Romania had few powerful people to raise up on a historic pedestal. So the Romanian historians often invented a hero or raised his actions from the obscure to the heroic level.
Lucian Boia doesn't claim that this is some kind of intentional evil, but is often done simply because the Romanian people throughout most of their history have been village oriented people who were subdued by powerful kingdoms and empires who controlled the city (and about whom the history books were written).
The book is a "must read" for anyone attempting to unravel the sometimes conflicting "histories" of Romania. And even for Romanians themselves who feel that their school history textbook was infallible and presented the only true history of Romania.