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Utterly Enjoyable Abstract Allegory, 23 Feb 2002
Whitehead's debut novel signals the arrival of talent one can look forward to reading for many years-a talent displayed as learned, playful, and enigmatic in this melange of genres. This book demands close scrutiny and examination to uncover it's layers of meaning. Aside from some backstory in the South, the book is set in a stylized New York sometime in what seems to be the 1920s-40s. Like Magnus Mills' rural settings for his wonderful black comedies All Quiet on the Orient Express, and The Restraint of Beasts, this is a place both recognizable to us and slightly askew. The story concerns a city elevator inspector, Lila Mae, who is the first black woman to hold such a position. In this setting, the civil service position holds a level of prestige and authority, and one must graduate from a Ivy Leaguesque school to get a plumb New York job. Lila Mae is also an "intuitionist", part of a small minority of elevator inspectors who intuit problems rather than carry out mechanical inspections. When an elevator she's recently inspected goes into a freefall, she's forced underground to try and discover who sabotaged it and why, or else she'll take the fall (no pun intended). Whitehead then starts riffing with many traditional pulp/noir mystery elements: crusading journalist, wisecracking mob heavies, duplicitous love interest, taciturn deadpan hero, big money interests, a maggufin, etc.-but clearly there's more going on. It appears to be some kind of racial allegory, but one that's far to abstract and sophisticated for me to take more than a stab at. One intriguing review described the book as "a sophisticated picture of the Science Wars and the Academic Left." I'm in no position to comment on that characterization, but apparently you can check out a book called Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and Its Quarrels With Science for more information on that battle. In any event, whatever the deeper meaning, the novel is quite enjoyable on its surface level as Whitehead fashions a fascinating and entirely convincing elevator inspector culture, an entirely human protagonist, and a page-turning intrigue.
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