|
|
23 of 24 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars
Fascinating. A wealth of facts covering the complete history, 28 Nov 2001
By A Customer
Vegetarianism: A History by Colin Spencer ISBN 1 902304 58 6This volume is a smorgasbord of vegetarian history, for all who want to trace vegetarianism from early humankind through to the Ancient Greeks, the impact of Judeo-Christianity and onwards to the present time. Pythagoras (530BC) is one of many individuals, including Seneca, Ovid, St Francis, Bernard Shaw, Wagner, Gandhi, and others whose lives the author traces in relation to vegetarianism. Seems St Francis preached to the birds, but he still ate them! The author also delves into the dietary beliefs of various Christian sects, including the Pauline concept of Christianity which was antagonistic towards animals, and Buddhist beliefs and practices that stood in sharp contrast. When the Established Church conducted cruel crusades, the refusal to eat meat was a sign for many that such people were heretics, and they suffered for this. Whether seeking to exercise compassion by avoiding the killing of sentient fellow creatures, or just to protect one's own health and environment, vegetarians throughout history have commonly experienced ridicule, even murder. By the time of the Renaissance, meat eating was firmly entrenched in society's mores, especially as a sign of wealth and power, though by the 15th and 16th centuries there were many dissidents voicing abhorrence of hunting. By the 20th century, vegetarianism gained the respect of some nutritionists, and by 1944, the Vegan Society was founded in England. Animal rights came late into the picture. In 1965. Brigid Brophy wrote a full-page article for the Sunday Times entitled 'The Rights of Animals' - the public was unaware what modern livestock farming entailed. Factory farming, methods of slaughter and so on, are not looked upon kindly by the public, though generally the public prefers not to think about any of this. The author also covers government bungles in relation to BSE, vCJD, and genetic engineering. This book is not for the faint hearted, and neither does it pretend to be light reading, but it is absolutely fascinating, and has a wealth of facts. I'd like to have seen as much in-depth writings about recent times as of earlier days. This is an excellent history of vegetarianism, well indexed with an appendix
|