David Goodis's noir novels have been described as "suicide notes." "The Wounded and the Slain" is no exception. If you like your plots bleak and your anti-heroes in extremis, with lots of heavy psychological and philosophical musing, Goodis is the noir writer for you.
Action is not the main point here. The detective-story plot, involving murder and blackmail, doesn't really get going until about halfway through the book. Goodis's main purpose is to present us with a character study of a white-collar alcoholic, his repressed wife, and the misery that plays out between them in an exotic locale.
James and Cora Bevan are a couple on the rocks. James began their marriage with a healthy libido, but Cora found sex revolting and painful. Cora tried at first to meet James's needs, but it was always a strain and they gradually gave up on intimacy with eachother. To make things worse, they don't have kids because Cora had two miscarriages. In despair, before he became impotent, James turned to a prostitute, with tragic results.
Now they are attempting a geographic cure, in Jamaica. Wallowing in guilt, James seems poised to drink himself to death, while Cora finds herself attracted to another man. Cora knows, however, that even if she responded to the new guy's overtures, sooner or later he would want intimacy with her. She would be unable to meet his sexual needs any more than she can meet James's. As for James, he seems to have learned nothing from the tragic results of his slumming with the prostitute. Or maybe feels compelled to repeat that disaster. Because soon, he makes a night-time journey to a nightmarish sailors' bar in the slums of Jamaica, where the real horror begins...
The strengths of this book, for me, were the portrait of the seedy side of Jamaica and the character studies of the people James meets there. The low-life bar, the street full of shacks with no numbers on them, a hell house swelling with ganja smoke, a muddy hole covered in planks full of leaking water and rats, all form a dark and disturbing contrast to the ordered and civilized world of the tourist hotel where James and Cora begin the novel.
The Jamaicans are presented sympathetically and with depth. I was particularly impressed with Inspector Archinroy, the implacable, multi-racial policeman in charge of investigating the murder that becomes central to the latter half of the book.
Over the course of the novel, James and Cora are completely transformed by their trip to the dark side of Jamaica. For many mystery novelists, even of the noir variety, this would call for a redemptive ending. But Goodis avoids tying things up neatly for us. By the end we are left teetering, still wondering where the next blow will fall.
The Hard Case Crime edition of this classic fifties novel is reasonably priced and the cover art by Glen Orbik is a pleasure.