Like many people I am reading an increasing number of crime novels from nationalities other than British and American. Therefore when I saw Villain I was intrigued to see what a Japanese take on the genre was like. It also helped to see that the translator is Philip Gabriel who has translated several of Haruki Murakami's novels. I will admit that it took a while to get into this but I was hooked from about page 30. However it is not fast paced and if you are looking for that type of crime then this is probably not for you.
Near the beginning we learn that a young construction worker has been arrested for the brutal murder of Yoshino Ishibashi. Is he guilty? If he is why did it do it? We are then taken back in time and through multiple perspectives the story unfolds, basically ending where it began.
The murder of Yoshino is the crime that carries the narrative, but Villain is more than a crime novel. It is a story of disaffected youth, the generation relying increasingly on modern technology to meet people and, through boredom, a desire for excitement, moved to take risks. It might be set in Japan but these young people could come from almost anywhere in the developed, technologically advanced world. It also emphasises the increasing emphasis on appearance, the wanting to look different but still fit in, in particular with regard to hairstyles - Yoshino's parents run a barber shop - Japanese youngsters are inclined to be more extreme than many of their western counterparts.
It also explores the way that Japan is changing. Japan is influencing western culture while at the same time the younger generations in Japan are becoming increasingly 'westernised', turning away from the traditions and ritual of their parents. In consequence the different generations find it hard to communicate, to understand each other. Parents becoming oblivious to what their children are really like and how they spend their time.
At the end of the novel I felt as if I was being asked to decide for myself who the real 'Villain' is. Is it the murderer, or one of the other characters, including the victim herself? Or is the real 'Villain' the technological, fast moving society itself, with many youngsters spending more time 'talking' to strangers online then they do in real life. I also found myself wondering about Yuichi's actions towards the end, why does he really behave in this way?
You can read this as a straight crime novel, albeit more a psychological exploration of why the crime was committed than 'whodunnit', but the more I think about the actions, motives and behaviour of the characters the more interesting and intriguing this novel becomes.
Villain is a dark novel but at times it is also very moving and emotional, particularly the last chapter. I will definitely read the next novel by Yoshida, I hope someone is in the process of translating it.