Like much of the music of Bach on whom Villa-Lobos modelled these works, the Bachianas Brasilieras are absolute music in the sense that they could probably be played on massed kazoos without their obvious beauty being obscured. I concur with the previous reviewer in that it is No.2, most notably its first movement, that is the most heart melting of all, carrying more of an erotic charge than all of European music put together. It is indeed wonderful to hear these works as a whole after only being acquainted with fragments for so many years. They do indeed work as a very satisfying whole, to the degree that the individual works come across more as movements of that greater whole, rather than integral pieces in their own right. This might well be due to the fact that, while every movement is unquestionably beautiful, there will always be one, perhaps two in each work that hits right between the eyes and gets stamped unforgettably onto the heart at first hearing. Some of these most striking movements can be almost childishly naive, which is not to say that Villa Lobos does not make it abundantly clear elsewhere that he can marshal the full harmonic sophistication of his idol.
As to these particular recordings. Well, I would have given this Naxos set five stars for just making the full works available. However, having acquired and reviewed this set I just happened to do a quick search and discovered that EMI have issued a three disc set of the complete Bachianas Brasilieras, which also happens to include the very fine Guitar Concerto as an extra,
Villa-Lobos: Bachianas Brasileiras. They were at such a competitive price that I pressed the button more or less without hesitation, because I could not help feeling that better performances might yet be had. In this set the No.1 was the last to be recorded, and it was recorded under a different conductor. I get the impression that illness or death on behalf of the main conductor, Kenneth Schermerhorn, necessitated this. I cannot know if this is pertinent but No.1, which is for massed cellos, has a couple of moments of rather exposed ropy playing, just enough to slightly mar the process of settling down to this sumptuous feast. Fortunately, I can say that there are no repetitions of this throughout the remainder of the set. What does seem to be the case to me however, is that we spend all our time either pianissimo or bursting upwards into big, fat tuttis with not a lot of dynamic shades in between. Maybe I do the conductor an injustice. Maybe what I hear is true to Villa Lobos markings, but in scores packed with sumptuous details it seems that much of the detail is swept away under rather undifferentiated brass, and I can definitely imagine these pieces benefiting from a little more delicacy of approach.
The alternate EMI set arrived and it was immediately obvious that the new set is streets ahead of this Naxos set in terms of performance, and is also a very fine recording to boot. And slightly cheaper. So I am left with this Naxos box which seemed entirely redundant until I came to compare the respective 2nd movements of No.4, one of those particularly heart breking ones. Schermerhorn on Naxos takes it somewhat faster than Enrique Batiz for EMI, and thus possesses a breathless, nostalgic quality distinct from the rather more noble reading of Batiz. They are both impossibly beautiful in different ways, and this difference has rescued the Naxos set from the charity shop. Perhaps, over time and with further listenings I will find other favourable points of comparison but at this point my recommendation is for the EMI set as the way ahead first choice. Perhaps I should say that this is in no way a snub of Naxos who are the Penguin of music and who carry out a wonderful service to culture by making available whole swathes of repertoire that the more commercially oriented labels would not touch, and who also make excellent renditions of the more mainstream repertoire available at budget prices whilst giving exposure to many lesser known musicians and soloists who would otherwise never get their chance. Sometimes however, Naxos don't quite hist the mark, and in my humble opinion this is one such case.