From the very first notes of this `Aida', one feels the hand of a master on the baton. Solti sees the grand picture of Verdi's imagination in this opera and presents it to us with superb skill and control. Like several of Verdi's operas, `Aida' presents personal relationships against a background of political problems and Solti manages both the intimate personal dialogue and the grand scenes of military triumph with equal understanding.
This recording is exceptionally well cast, with very competent singers in the secondary roles. Giorgio Tozzi makes a compelling Ramfis and Plinio Ciabassi and Mietta Sighele do well with the rather limited material they have as the King and the High Priestess.
The main strength of the performance, however, lies, as it must, in the four principals. I always regret the brevity of the role of Amonasro, especially when it is sung by a baritone of the quality of Robert Merrill. He is never less than highly competent and at his best, as he is in `Ma tu Re, tu signore possente', he is magnificent. Rita Gorr is an affecting Amneris and brings out the frustration and disappointment of the princess. She has all the notes for this demanding role and, in my view, her vibrato underlines the vulnerability which underlies Amneris's forcefulness.
Jon Vickers, always a powerful performer, brings out the essential virility of Radames in the early scenes and gives us a particularly effective `Celeste Aida', He also succeeds in conveying his character's distress and shame when he realises that his love for Aida has led him to betray his country. He meets his death with dignified acceptance. In my view, only Franco Corelli gives a more satisfying rendition of this role.
In the title role Leontyne Price gives one of her best recorded performances. She is always the princess, even in subjection, and her two main arias `Ritorna vincitor' and `O patria mia' demonstrate the range of her vocal characterisation. There is effective use of the chest register to convey anger in the former aria and an incredibly beautiful top C in the latter, where the controlled diminuendo conveys exquisitely her grief that she will never see her homeland again.
Of my three recordings of this opera, I always feel when I hear this one that it is my favourite, especially in the final duet, which never fails to bring tears to my eyes, something which Tebaldi and Bergonzi and even Nilsson and Corelli fail to achieve.