... to use that sociological term for marrying out of your immediate clan. Lesley Blanch has chosen the lives of four dynamic 19th Century women, all of whom followed "the path less traveled," three voluntarily. Another sub-set of the three left their northern climes for "adventure" and much else on the eastern and southern sides of the Mediterranean. All are worthwhile, even amazing stories. The most unfortunate aspect of the book(s) is (are) the cover(s)! My copy was published by "Abacus," a British publisher, and the edition most readily available through Amazon is available through Da Capo Press. Both feature a languid, passive, bare-breasted woman, in the finest tradition of "Orientalist" crap; just swallow hard, or ripe the cover off, because there is nothing "languid" about these women.
Other reviewers have described the four, so briefly they were Aimée Dubucq de Rivery, the one whose adventure was not voluntary. She was captured by pirates, sold into the Sultan's harem in Istanbul, and became the mother of Sultan Mahmoud II, who helped create modern Turkey. Isabel Burton, the wife, and promoter of Sir Richard Burton, the famous explorer, and linguist, who spoke 28 languages. The one who used her "charms" the most, cutting a broad swath across the rich, powerful, and famous of Europe before establishing herself as the wife of a Sheikh in Syria was Jane Digby, a/k/a Lady Ellenborough. She and George Sand, well, it's certainly not the right expression, and I'm not sure what is, "crossed swords," in sharing Honoré de Balzac. And the last, Isabelle Eberhardt, bedeviled the French colonial administration in Algeria, but was a confidant General Lyautey, and was to die at the age of 27, in a desert flood.
Not only did Blanche make an excellent selection, based on careful research, she writes well, with insight and erudition. Consider the beginning of the chapter on Jane Digby: "There are two sorts of romantics: those who love, and those who love the adventure of loving." Clearly Digby was in the latter category. When she met her husband to be, the Syrian sheikh, she was in her late forties, and Blanche's assessment is: "It is probably that by her wayward life she had acquired a hunger the more pallid Western men could not longer assuage." They were married for 25 years.
There were other women, notably Gertrude Bell and Freya Stark, who made their "mark," and left their own written accounts of their travels and adventures in the Middle East, during the late 19th Century and early 20th. I had previously read about the singular life of Isabelle Eberhardt, but the other three women's stories were completely new to me. Kudos to Ms. Blanche for bringing them to light, and telling their story so well. As other reviewers have indicated, Ms. Blanche is also a remarkable woman in her own right, vigorous to the end, at 102. A solid 5-star read.
(Note: Review first published at Amazon, USA, on March 31, 2010)