I came to this book knowing virtually nothing about Soviet Russia. My only background came from a book about the First World War and the effect of the Russian Revolution on the part the nation played, as well as a vague notion of the number of Russians killed during Stalin's regime. After reading the book I have a greater understanding of just what did happen and how many people were affected and for how long.
As I started the book I wondered how well it would all fit together. There are no really central characters, it is a collection of short biographies, with only a few people appearing on more than a couple of occasions. However, their stories are so compelling, it works. Not only does the book include the memoirs of those sent to the Gulags and family members of those who were shot, it also includes those who were better off and profited from the Soviet system.
It is through the narratives of those who survived, and their families, some of whom remained firm believers in the Soviet system, that the reader can start to picture how life was like in the Soviet Union. It is not the poverty that leaves the biggest impression, as I am not sure that life was better for everyone in the UK in the 1920s and 1930s, but it is the fear and the terror, the inability to discuss anything in public for fear of a knock at the door in the middle of the night. What this book brings home is that this fear pervaded every household, anyone could be an informer and just knowing the wrong people, having a 'spoilt biography' could be enough to be sent to a Labour camp.
I can't recommend this book enough, anyone who has any interest in twentieth century European history, or just wants to appreciate how liberal life is, should buy this.