On the surface, The Sweet Hereafter, by Russell Banks, seems to be a story about how the small town of Sam Dent in upper New York state deals with the accidental deaths of several of its children. However, the novel more deeply examines the way different members of the community deal with the tragedy. Four characters each narrate a portion of the story, and each narrator has a unique way of viewing and interpreting the events that have taken place. Each narrator brings his or her own life experiences into the description of the events surrounding the accident. The combination of each narrator's version of the truth allows the reader to come to his or her own conclusion about who, if anyone, is responsible for the suffering that this small town has experienced. People believe what they want to believe, and, as a result, the truth (or the most sensible version of the truth) often becomes clouded. The bus accident that killed several of the children of Sam Dent had very different effects on each of the citizens of the town. While some feel like their lives have been torn apart by the accident; others, like the character of Nichole Burnell, a survivor of the crash, feel that they have been liberated by it. Most lives were changed by the accident, but Nichole's life actually improved because of the accident. After the crash, Nichole had the emotional strength to deal with the problems that had been present in her family for years. The author's use of different writing styles for each of the different characters makes the novel truly believeable. Each narrator is given his or her own individual voice. No character is similar to any of the others, and it is this distinct voice that makes each character's account of the accident worth reading.