Most people understand the benefits of a regular oil change, but how many understand the benefits of defragmenting a hard disk? Or the correct size of upgrade memory modules to buy? Or how to configure a firewall? Or knowing when a "virus alert" is real or fake? In "The Healthy PC", Guy Hart-Davis has taken on the challenge of instructing normal people in the kinds of computer maintenance tasks usually acquired by painful experience over years of frustration, or delegated in helpless fury to the household (or neighborhood) adolescent. There is a better way, says Hart-Davis, and here he lays it out: your home computer will run better and faster with the digital equivalent of a periodic oil change, and it's not difficult at all.
What slows a PC to an agonizing crawl, or makes it crash altogether? In general, it's the digital junk that collects over time: unnecessary, even malicious, background processes running without your knowledge; hard disks glutted with useless files; spyware, adware, even viruses or spam-bots. It all builds up like plaque, and "The Healthy PC" will help you blow it away without forcing you to obtain a degree in engineering in the process.
Hart-Davis starts off with the fundamentals of hard disk maintenance. The discussion is lucid and brief, quickly laying out the essentials. The tools needed are readily available right now on your machine and they are easy to use, but step-by-step instructions are provided anyway so that even the least experienced user can follow and get results. If you are lazy, it's possible to skip the explanations and just follow the numbered directions, although you'll miss quite a bit of useful insight if you do.
After your hard disk is all shiny and running like new, it's time for the real meat of the matter: home computing defense. The sad truth is that there are people out there who believe your computer is a trusting fool deserving to be exploited, and to a certain extent they have a point. Your computer will, in fact, do whatever it's told without question or hesitation. So if you want to protect it from the evil forces that really do surround us, those protections must be automatic and constant. Of special interest here are the sections on e-mail and social networking, which are the prime avenues through which bad things infect your machine.
Hart-Davis offers practical and independent advice on which Internet browser is best (it depends on how you use your computer), how to set up your firewalls (you'll need at least two), how to prevent most adware and other malware from gaining access to your PC, and how to clear them out promptly and thoroughly if they do.
Although your kids usually know more about computing than you do, that doesn't mean they are more careful. A lot of malicious software is intended to attract children. A detailed section in "The Healthy PC" covers parental control techniques, which could easily cover the cost of the book by saving a family the time, heartache, and expense of clearing out megabytes of malicious or highly objectionable content.
Finally, a short course in upgrading your machine might not make you a certified hardware engineer, but it will spare you the cost of a new computer when only a few simple inexpensive tweaks will double or triple its useful life. This section is short, sweet, and especially valuable.
Saving a couple of hundred dollars or so by following the advice in a twenty-five dollar book is an obvious value. But sparing yourself endless hours, even months, of unnecessary frustration, suffering, and stress? That's priceless. Highly recommended.
(Robert Thomas is a professional database administrator with 30 years experience programming and networking personal computers for businesses. He lives and works in Portland, Oregon.)