This book is enlightening in many ways. She expresses facts objectively but in a manner that is inevitably thought provoking. Sereny tries to understand the 'Why?' of behaviour, not just the 'What?', both in terms of individuals, groups and nations. She argues that to try and understand is not to condone nor forgive. Occasionally difficult to ascertain the period when she is writing the particular essays - despite headings (perhaps it's just me). At times riveting - I've just ordered her other books concerning this period. This book reiterates some of her philosophy and mode of writing that is apparent in her book 'Cries Unheard'- sensitivity without sensationalism. The first sentence in her Introduction 'How does one describe, not one's circumstances or what one did at any particular time of one's life, but what one was?' is a clear indicator of what the reader is asked to consider throughout the book. I found it interesting that whilst there are many references to 'guilt', there are few to remorse. She concludes the work with some thoughts for readers to consider as we live in a time where racism is clearly on the rise in parts of Europe. Without attempting to understand the 'Why?', we are in danger of similar horrors occurring in Europe (as they have in other parts of Asia and Africa).