This book reveals the story of the first cadre of twenty soviet cosmonauts who were the counterpart to the american team of Mercury 7. While the american astronauts were notoriously known to the public from the Day 1, their soviet colleagues remained unknown till the day of their first spaceflight or, as highlighted in this book, were "forgotten" in case they did not make it to the space.
The authors prepared an excellent historical document with plenty of details, many of them published for the first time. This marvelous book pays tribute not only to those who made it to orbit but says the stories of those eight guys who were dismissed from the cosmonaut team without actually flying. Some of them had to go due to medical reasons, some due to disciplinary reasons, mainly drinking and womenizing. These two "sins" were not compatible to the picture of the soviet hero and comunist and consequently the sinners had not only to leave, but they were not mentioned at all for decades. This was the case of half of the unflown eight - they were M.Rafikov, G.Nelyubov, I.Anikeyev and V.Filatyev.
To understand their heavy drinking and subsequent macho behaviour it's probably useful to say that the status of the Soviet Army in sixties of the previous century was similar to gods. The army was still praized for the victory over nazis in World War 2 ( or The Great Patriotic War as they called it in the Soviet Union)and you would be probably not believing your eyes seeing an old woman standing up from her seat in the public bus to offer the seat to the young uniformed soldier (!). And if the "ordinary" army was treated like this just imagine the aviators who are the elite in every army. Drinking is still the problem in the Russia and it's neither beer nor wine - it's a hard stuff vodka which is the Number One on the list and used to be consumed in unbelievable quantities.
This book is brilliant, very well written and fills another gap in the history of the early soviet space flight. Definitely a must for anybody interested in the "space" history.
One small comment related to the picture on the page 205 ( Nelybov and trainer Titarev)- the building behind is not the KGB Headquarters, it's the quite innocent Lomonosov Universty in Moscow :-). KGB building in Lubyanka square is rather ugly looking construction whose outlook matches the dark purpose it served.
Laurenc Svitok
Bratislava, Slovakia