This is a highly readable account of the travails and successes of the Royal Navy in the Mediterranean, before Pearl Harbour. Mark Simmons writes with clarity, pace and precision and after reading his account I understood the gains and losses as ground out by the Royal Navy in this vital theatre of war. I read an account once, which held that the Japanese had studied RN tactics in Taranto and Matapan for their assault on Pearl Harbour and this would not be surprising.
Not for the first time, do we see the courageous and determined fighting by the RN to secure advantage over the Italian fleet and of course the supply lines to North Africa, and this book nicely depicts the balance of power at that time. The book also gives a well-balanced account of the strengths and limitations of the Italian and German forces.
I was intrigued to discover that this was not the first battle which turned on the advantage wrought by a crew flying an obsolete Swordfish into a hail of enemy bullets, in order to press home their attack and disable a capital ship with a single torpedo. The cruisers that then wandered into the British 15 inch guns of the British battleships were directly as a result of the chain of events set off by this single event. The author also describes successes of the Italian "Sea Chariots", the damage wrought by both sides with submarines and dive bombers and I wonder if what was being demonstrated at that time was the vulnerability and eclipse of the "big gun" ship by more nimble and less costly weapons of war. This point effectively being underlined by Japanese attacks on Pearl Harbour and on Force "Z". So, in conclusion, an interesting and well-presented read of an eventful time for the Royal Navy.