Born in 1842, Arthur Sullivan took London by storm in the 1860's with a string of serious compositions, before his collaborations with W.S.Gilbert diverted him to their ever popular comic operas. So - did Britain lose a great composer?
These early works, from Sullivan's 19th to 24th years show a remarkable young composer at work. The Earliest work here is his incidental music for Shakespeare's The Tempest, written when he was a student at the Leipzig Conservatory. This is well crafted music showing a masters handing of an orchestra. The style is similar to the waltz kings of Vienna, and French ballet composers of the time like Delibes. Conductor Richard Hickox, aided by the Chandos sound engineers, gives full voice to the lush nature of the music. The BBC Philharmonic orchestra acquit themselves well.
The first work on the disc is the all-guns-blazing In Memoriam overture. Anyone expecting this to be suitably reserved and respectful should take a look at how Victorians constructed their memorials - for instance the Albert Memorial. This is vigorous music that works it self up to - well - a tempestuous finale - whereupon a swaggering march takes over. Elgar himself never mustered more pomp and circumstance. Here we have a powerful, enjoyable performance of the work.
The last work on the disc is the best known. Sullivan's Symphony in E major - known as his Irish Symphony. It is given a fair performance here, in similar generous , lush style to the other works on the disc. It is fine as far as it goes. However, it has now been trumped by David Lloyd-Jones masterly interpretation on Naxos. With a lithe, spare style, and a perfect way with the music's textures and rhythms,.Lloyd Jones locates the Irish heart, and deep rooted Irish musical inspiration of this work. Here Richard Hickox lush, widescreen interpretation makes it sound like a pair for Mendelssohn's Scottish Symphony. Yes, there are plenty of lessons learned from Mendelssohn here, but the music is looking to pastures new, this over rich interpretation holds it back. Still, the remarkable music of the final movement does shine through, in which Sullivan shows that had the melodic, rhythmic and dramatic gifts of late period Dvorak: 25 years before Dvorak achieved them.
Overall this is a fine disc of excellent music. Yes. Arthur Sullivan had all the gifts necessary to lead the revival of serious British classical music. However, he also had just the right gifts to create the music for the Gilbert and Sullivan comic operas. They are remarkable works, and I would not trade them for a legacy of Sullivan concert works. Also, would Sullivan actually have written other music? As he grew older he grew lazier, often producing the music for Gilbert's words at the last possible minute. The Gilbert and Sullivan Operas may not have been the distraction that kept him from more serious composition, they may have been the impetus he needed to propel him to compose.
This is a valuable disc, worth buying in its own right. But you should also hear David Lloyd-Jones interpretation of the Irish Symphony on Naxos.