This is billed as the prequel to Dashiell Hammett's The Maltese Falcon. It took some while for Joe Gores to get permission to write this novel. He eventually persuaded Hammett's daughter and grand-daughter that he was a suitable candidate to undertake the task. Like Hammett himself, Gores has been a private investigator. Born in 1931 in Minnesota, he has also written a series featuring `Dan Kearny and Associates', and in the process won three Edgar awards.
In the original novel - The Maltese Falcon - Spade's partner, Miles Archer, who he doesn't like very much, is murdered early on. Then the man who Archer had been tailing is found dead. Lieutenant Dundy suspects Spade himself. Even Archer's wife, Iva, suspects him, because they had been having an affair. Spade kicks her out when she suggests he might have killed her husband so they can be together. From that point the complex story of the black bird kicks off.
In Spade and Archer, Gores opens with a neat homage to Hammett. It is 1921, and Spade has been asked to trace a missing husband, who has been spotted after a number of years. Spade tracks down the man now calling himself Charles Pierce, and accuses him of being Mr Flitcraft, the missing husband. Flitcraft tells a story of nearly being killed by a falling beam. The randomness of the experience changed his life, but curiously he has rebuilt his new life pretty much along the lines of his old one. This is a famous element in The Maltese Falcon, where Spade tells a woman the so-called Flitcraft parable as a way of explaining himself. Its meaning was obscure, and remains a source of debate for Hammett enthusiasts. Having taken on Ellie Perine as his secretary, and more reluctantly Miles Archer as his partner, Spade is asked to find a runaway heir called Henny Barber. His investigations land him in the midst of a gold coin heist, which he solves. This incurs the wrath of a shadowy figure, who dogs Spade's steps for the rest of the story. In two other neat section set in 1925 and 1928, Spade encounters banking swindlers, and the illegitimate daughter of Sun Yat-Sen. Each time the shadowy malefactor from the opening story lurks in the background.
Gores neatly parcels up the slick and terse Hammett style. Spade is recorded as noted for detachment, having an eye for detail and a determination to apply his own sense of justice. Gores text is detached and cool, with lots of incidental detail, but studiously avoids internal examination of characters' motivations. Just like Hammett's own style. The Flitcraft parable is a prime example. Spade tells the story to Archer's killer Brigid O'Shaugnessy, but does not explain it, leaving everyone puzzled and intrigued. Indeed, why is Flitcraft's new name Charles Pierce rather akin to a real-life American philosopher, mathematician and scientist calle Charles Peirce? You can make of that what you will, and Gores revels in carrying on the deception. The novel is a worthy successor (or is it ancestor?) to the original.
Ian Morson