These DVD productions of Wagner's Ring cycle, under Daniel Barenboim at Bayreuth, are absolutely awesome. I have reorganised my living room in order to optimally hook up my TV to my best hi-fi. I have just finished Walkure, and I have damp eyes, and there are still chills running up and down my spine. You care so much for these performers, even the villains. Everyone is trapped inside situations of their own making, but which were not foreseen, and you feel for all of them.
My initial connection to the Ring has been via the mighty Solti box-set .
Wagner: Der Ring des Nibelungen. Whilst very much admiring the music I found the text a bit perplexing. These characters did not seem to make much sense to me, particularly morally. Everyone, even the supposed heroes seemed very flawed. Lying and conniving to coerce and entrap each other. Later on I got to see live performances by the ENO at the Coliseum, with text in English. This acquainted me with the visual spectacle of the cycle, but still found the characters unconvincing. In an effort to gain some comprehension of the text I read G.B.Shaw's
The Perfect Wagnerite, which attempts to interpret the Ring as a quasi-political allegory of the Industrial Revolution and Marxism, but then could only be made sense of on the premise that Wagner switched sides from the plebs to toffs in time for Gotterdamerung. I found this interpretation even less convincing. Meanwhile, I acquired the [ASIN:B00006L9ZT Wagner: Der Ring des Nibelungen -- Metropolitan/Levine [DVD] [2002] [NTSC]]], which had rather inferior sound to the Solti CDs, a naturalistic look and feel, which only served to distract by it's fauxness, and a cast that were somehow uncommitted.
Recently however I have acquired, on a recommendation from the Amazon Classical Music forum, the book,
Wagner's "Ring" and Its Symbols: The Music and the Myth by Robert Donnington, which just happened to coincide with my being lent this marvellous set of DVDs. The book is a Jungian analysis of the text, based on an understanding of the myths that Wagner drew upon. I'm not sure what the current staus of Jungian psychoanalysis is these days, and I myself have some reservations around Jung's model of the human psyche, from an evolutionary perspective. Nonetheless, the book at last provides the key that unlocks the drama, and I have understood the thing in a whole new light, that at last makes sense. Thus for instance, until now I have always despised Wotan as an arrogant and perfidious villain, and have drawn the worst conclusions about Wagner himself, if this is what he took to be a hero. Now however, I'm overwhelmed with empathy for Wotan's (and Wagner's) awful predicament.
The way I'm working through it now is to watch one of the DVDs, which will be an Act or two, with full sound, when everyone else in the house is out at work, with the English sub-titles on. I then read the relevant Donington chapters which provokes me to really think through the nature of the characters and their interactions. I then listen to the corresponding Solti, again at optimal volume, without text, paying close attention to the musical detail and the German diction, which despite only having O-level German, still has an evocative emotional resonance for me. This approach is turning into an intense journey in which, despite having long exposure to the Ring, I'm really getting to know it for the first time.
Throughout these productions, the sound, the singing and the quality of acting is wonderful. In my living room it even beats my live ENO experience, at which I was not close enough to the stage for the acting to really come across. There is some rather harsh distortion on the voices during the first twenty minutes of Rhinegold, which on first hearing really turned me off. But I went back for a second try and persisted, to find that they do get this under control, after which the sound is magnificent. The sound balance between orchestra and voices is perfect, and the orchestra sounds massive, again more so than my live ENO, or even the Solti CD set. Though the Solti CD set has still far more exquisite detail, so I'm not saying that the DVDs are a replacement for it.
Production-wise it's minimalist in terms of sets, mostly atmospherics with dry ice and lasers. The costumes are straightforward and fairly Norse. There are no distracting attempts at a modern/postmodern angle. Neither is there an effort towards cheesy naturalism, as there is in the Met DVDs. In these productions it would seem that the sets are intended to be as unobtrusive as possible. The camera really concentrates on the acting, so there are lots of close-ups on expression and body language. One is therefore completely engaged with the characters and the music. The externals just sort of melt away, which perhaps, in the absence of a really robust naturalism, is the way it should be. It shouldn't matter but it does that the singers really look like the part in these productions. I remember a rather grimy BBC2 version, that was screened a little while back, in which the cast, sorry to say it, were not attractive enough to carry the achetypes, so to speak.
One tiny problem for me is that John Tomlinson, the guy who sings Wotan, kept reminding me of Zaphod Beevlebrox from the BBC Hitchhikers series, but that's just my issue. Forget I said it. Saying that, his singing is absolutely magnificent, such that you can imagine how people might burn out doing this stuff for too long.
While I love my Solti CDs, I do think I would have got to a deeper understanding of the operas, much more quickly, if this set had been available when my journey Ring cycle began. For anyone wanting to start that journey, or even coming to opera for the first time, I cannot but recommend that these DVDs would make a superb introduction.