'Red Psalm' is a wonderful, wonderful film. I had already seen (and loved) other Jancso films on their Second Run DVD releases, especially 'The Round Up', but this, I think, may be the best of the bunch. Made in the early 1970s, and in colour, unlike the other three Second Run releases, it is basically a highly symbolised and stylised retelling of a group of farm workers' idealistic socialist rebellion in Imperial Hungary 1892.
This is, I suppose, potentially dreary and worthy material for a film made behind the old iron curtain. However, in Jancso's hands, amazingly, what we get is a series of vividly colourful set pieces, all filmed in outdoor locations, of the group facing off against the troops sent to quell and disperse them, and of the encounters they have with the soldiers, each other, and the local nobility. The first half of the film in particularly surprising (to me, at least) as it is dominated by a series of songs - worker's hymns, what sound like folk songs, and even the old Burns ballad "Charlie is my darlin'" all pop up, usually sung by the group as a whole, male and female voices together. Along with visuals of circles forming and being broken, face offs against the enemy etc etc, the overall effect is very powerful and memorable.
As with his previous films, it's sometimes hard to follow who is who in the masses of bodies in shot, but in the end this hardly matters. The film is so striking and enjoyable - a feast for the senses - that it gets its message across anyway (which seems to be that these early socialists were unfortunate in being hopelessly ahead of their time, and that although the soldiers and the workers were, at root, drawn from the same levels of society, they had not realised this yet).
The DVD print is excellent, given the old source material, and the audio track is also crisp and fresh sounding. I have no personal connection to Second Run, the company who is sourcing and releasing these almost forgotten classics, when I say that I am immensely grateful for the work they are doing. I had barely heard of Jancso until two or three years ago and now rate him as an equal of Bergman, Antonioni, Bresson etc.
If you are a film fan and buy one DVD this year, this should be it. You won't regret it!