After the release of their debut album Murmur in 1983 REM primarily, though there were others, changed the face of American rock music. And thank the lord for that . Though it would be years before the band were ushered into the mainstream their instinctive take on traditional rock refracted with gentler looser meaning .
Where a lot of the new US bands would empirically opt for the harder edged extremes of rock REM instinctively had a gentler , looser take on American rock that embraced the past while simultaneously taking it into a new direction. They eschewed rock clichés like extended solo,s or the integration of electronic instrumentation and the almost hesitant mumbling vocals of Michael Stipe while virtually incoherent, sometimes frustratingly so, were a refreshing change from the usual histrionic screeching associated with rock music.
Reckoning , The follow up to Murmur .again released on IRS and again produced by Mitch Easter and Don Dixon came out in April 1984 . Stylistically it,s a more consistent album with Peter Bucks chiming guitar dominating though Mike Mills melodic carousing bass and clever vocal harmonies , a pivotal aspect of the bands sound , again featuring heavily.
In terms of the song writing Reckoning is right up there in the REM canon. From the hypnotic harmony overload of opening track "Harbourcoat" Reckoning is a flawless album. The dense cascading chord arrangements of "Time After Time (Annelise)" and "7 Chinese Brothers" slot perfectly against the breathless rush of "Second Guessing " and the drawn out teasing drama of "Camera". Best of all is the triumvirate of "Pretty Persuasion " - a galloping blur of white hot Byrd,s like notes , "(Don,t Go Back To ) Rockville"- a truly nagging melodic overload driven by giddy piano , and the sensational "So. Central Rain" , still one of the greatest REM songs ever and an truly extraordinary melding of melancholy and the sort of tune that would make chocolate swoon.
Even the less than arresting songs like "Letter Never Sent" and "Little America " - a song that,s fascination with rural America was a signifier for the themes on their next album "Fables Of The Reconstruction"- slip satisfyingly into the album inexorable narrative. Sometimes this is my favourite REM album, usually when it,s playing ....other times it its,nt . For a sophomore effort it,s staggeringly consistent and though it does,nt take REM anywhere new it,s still an album to be reckoned with.