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This book is a good primer for PROs who do not know much about the internet, and possibly those who know little about public relations. It does cover the typical tactics associated with communicating on the web. (I kind of expected that.)
However, I was very glad to discover that Shel Holtz's book effectively draws on PR theory (from the likes of Grunig and others) advising us to make effective use of online tools in two-way symetrical communications, setting measurable objectives and evaluating our efforts. He centres on public relations as the management of reputation. (Some marketing communications resources on this subject can only focus on selling products.) He clarifies the difference between a collection of online tactics (which certain resources call "strategies") and truly strategic online communications, i.e. allying the PR activity with the organisation's "bottom-line strategies" and targeting specific audiences. The book also stresses the importance of integrating the internet with offline / traditional activity.
Part II of the book investigates the internet's appplication to various practices, not just focusing on media relations but including public affairs, community relations and crisis communications. The appendices also include some useful tips.
It includes useful case studies through-out and is generally very easy reading.
Finding fault with this book is quite difficult, but one might suggest that the chapter on measurement was mainly a collection of tactics, not applicable to all businesses. (But evaluation has troubled the traditional PR world for a long time.) At the very least Holtz's book encourages the practitioner to include evaluation in the PR activity, shows how to conduct basic but effective evaluation and encourages the consultant to develop evaluation methods particular to their PR activities and allied to objectives.
It's organized well enough that experts in either arena can easily skip the rudimentary parts they already know and go straight to the good stuff.
Holtz also takes readers down the path of understanding critical issues that internet hype often overlooks. He points out the paths toward finding online communities and grapevine-level conversations about your organization--crucial information for PR understanding of the environment.
He also details the ways Internet-savvy David-sized organizations can wield online communications as a weapon against Goliath-sized companies. A good thing to know, regardless of which side of that fight you may be on.
This book is well worth the read for those who desire to gain a stronger understanding of how PR techniques can be adapted to the online arena, as well as what new techniques need to be adopted.
Not much.
It covers common sense things that anyone who has spent any time on the Internet would know.
This was written for people who have already worked in public relations but have had practically no experience in using the Internet. It starts with a history of the Internet, then looks at communications and how the Internet has changed them.
Part Two is more useful for established public relations practitioners as it covers measurement and audiences. It talks about using the Internet in establishing and maintaining media relations. There was actually one very good section here. In order to use the Internet effectively, you must consider it to be a channel of communications between the PR specialist and the media. The only way to do that is to give the media what they want.
Do not send email blindly to journalists and other members of the media unless they have indicated, perhaps at the end of their column, that they welcome email submissions. Always contact them first by telephone to determine if they might be interested in the story that you are promoting. If they are, then you may send them the information via email. Keep it short; no more than two pages. Use excruciatingly good grammar. Be polite and give them information that helps them to do their jobs more easily.
As in any part of public relations, establishing contact and credibility with the media is key to your success in getting your story covered.
Keep a database of your press releases online so that the media people can find them when they need information. You want your PR people to work with your webmaster while your website is being developed. Other suggestions include that you make sure to have an email contact address at your website that is regularly checked by someone responsible. He recommends the use of newsletters, bulletin boards and chat rooms to pull people onto your site. He also notes that it is difficult to get demographic information on your users and suggests registration to get their contact information and demographics.
I personally don't recommend that you use registration for your site when you are just starting out because it will drive users from your site rather than pull them into it.
If you are not familiar with the Internet, this book may be useful. If you are a regular user, you may want to find other sources of information on PR on the Internet.