First published in 1990, this book had an immediate impact in France where there has been a sustained cover up and denial of the extent of France's complicity in the Holocaust. The publication and the death of former Premier Mitterrand,(who opposed official condemnation and blocked repeated attempts to bring suspects to trial) led to the Jacques Chirac's acceptance of France's guilt and involvement in "the dark hours that had sullied our history for ever and are an insult to our past and traditions."
The book challenges the traditional perception that France was a reluctant collaborator in the Final Solution, forced into cooperating,thereby perpetuating the myth of a 'Free France' because as Petain steadfastly maintained, non cooperation would have resulted in a much worse scenario. In fact, what is both revealing and shocking is how anti-semetic the French were. Anti-Jewish legislation had been prepared before the Vichy regime came into existence.
Furthermore, while there appears to have been much that officials could have done to have delayed and derailed activities, the French showed an appetite for percecuting the Jews that equalled and surpassed the Nazis. Indeed,there appears to have been an unhealthy competition between France and Germany to become the most anti-semetic nation. The fact remains that the Nazis would never have killed the number of French Jews and Jewish immigrants had it not been for the French enthusiasm for the Nazi project.
The book also dispels the myth that Petain was senile and unaware of the atrocities being committed in his name, by Leval et al, thereby emphasizing without any doubt, his guilt.
Webster presents a cutting argument that dispassionately states its case.
Also worth reading, but is apparently out of print is the author's book about Mitterrand.