I am reminded of the fantastic Stewart Lee set in which he bemoans Channel 4's series of "the 100 best things. Of a thing. Ever." Similar lists are everywhere and, at first glance, this book may appear to be yet another of that pervasive genus. Personally, I dislike such lists; many hate them due to the inherent subjective nature of the aim, though for me the main problem is the way in which it removes the work from any kind of context. If I were to sit down and read the 100 greatest novels, or watch the 100 greatest films, I do not believe that it would make me 'well-read', nor do I believe that it would make me knowledgable in respect of those particular writers or their work. Understanding the importance of this distinction is the great triumph of this book. This book is not a list to be ploughed through for brownie points; the writers intend the reader to absorb these works and carry them throughout their lives, likening a literary experience to raising a child or maintaining a marriage.
In the main part of the book 133 writers are suggested; they may be novelists, poets, philosophers, playwrights, historians or scientists from throughout history. Each entry consists of a short essay that, largely, attempts to provide an objective overview of the writer; a brief synopsis of their life, an account of their work, why they merit a place in the plan and general points to consider as you read their work. I say 'largely' as the essays can often get rather subjective in certain respects; an obvious example is the essay on Karl Marx, though a lesser example would be the essay on D.H. Lawrence. Such points may not be to everyone's liking, though I did not consider any of the subjective opinion to be overbearing. In addition to these 133 writers the book also, briefly, lists 100 writers of the 20th century that may be of interest to the reader.
The most useful aspect of this book is the structure and recommendations. The book has a very useful bibliogaphical appendix that not only suggests the recommended works of the writer, but it also suggests various translations of the work (where relevant) and which is the most desirable. Furthermore, noteworthy biographies of the writer are listed and recommended, as are various books of critical essays of the writer's work. It also suggests various general guides to specific areas of philosophy and literary criticism. Also suggested are various anthologies of poetry; everything from English poetry, to Japanese poetry, to Native American and Carribean poetry.
If, like me, you have ever felt that you were enjoying writers, but lacked the substantive knowledge of the time period, style or biographical information to inform your opinions, this appendix is worth the purchase price alone. In all this is a fantastic guide (note the use of the word 'guide', as opposed to 'list'.) and one that I would recommend to anyone with an interest in literature. I have had my copy for over a year now and it sees regular use.