This book is most useful for the way it traces the ups and downs in Chamberlain's reputation over the past 60-odd years. It builds a good case for rejecting the view that Chamberlain was utterly incompetent, foolish and out of his depth as a prime minister. It also provides a convincing account of the severe constraints on British foreign policy in the 1930s. It also points out how Churchill's career was riddled with errors and inconsistencies up to 1938, if not later. And yet, and yet... The most serious accusation against Chamberlain must be that he simply did not grasp the type of man Hitler was and the type of regime that Nazi Germany was. It was his responsibility as prime minister to think about these matters in a far more hard-headed way than he did. It seems evident that even Hitler's Prague coup of March 1939 did not cause Chamberlain to view appeasement as a lost cause. These misjudgements were shocking and will forever stain his reputation. Overall, a good book, though it would have been helpful to include more detail on Chamberlain's three meetings with Hitler - just how underprepared, or bullied, or deceived, or nervous, or resolute, was Chamberlain?