This is the third volume of the Modern Drama in Theory and Practice series by J. L. Styan, and it explores the development of Expressionism and Epic Theatre. The book starts with a brief introduction, analysing the definition and origins of expressionism and its historical, social, philosophical and theatrical background and then it explores the work of specific theatre practitioners of Expressionism and Epic Theatre, although I do have to mention that emphasis is given on expressionism. The work of the practitioners is usually focused on one or two specific plays or performances, and is seen in relation to their time and society, and to the theoretical and practical influence this work had on theatre history. Starting from the work of Buchner and Wedekind and their influence on the development of expressionism, and ending with the productions of Epic Theatre in Britain in the 1960s and the 1970s, it explores all major playwrights and directors in between; among others, expressionists Strindberg, Kaiser, Toller, Reinhardt, Meyerhold, O'Neill, O'Casey, Williams and practitioners of the Epic Theatre like Piscator and Brecht.
A great addition is that at the end of the book there is a very useful timetable of Events in the Theatre showing World Events, Writers, Artists and Events in the Theatre, and Plays and Productions. All the entries of the timetable that are subject of this volume are in bold type. Also the book has an excellent bibliography list at the end.
Even though the book was written in the early 1980s and for a reference book in theatre history is rather dated, it is a very well written and a very concise history of theatrical theory and practice, and therefore extremely useful for anyone interested in theatre. The two remaining volumes that complement this book are
Modern Drama in Theory and Practice 1: Realism and Naturalismand
Modern Drama in Theory and Practice 2 Symbolism , Surrealism and the Absurd.