Mitzvah Girls is an anthropological study of Hasidic girls, somewhat in the spirit of Liz Harris's Holy Days and Stephanie Levine's Mystics, Mavericks, and Merrymakers. It offers an intimate peek into several of Brooklyn's Hasidic communities, especially into girls' elementary schools and the home lives of mothers and children. Ayala Fader has a strong background in linguistics, and much of the study focuses on the roles of Hasidic English and Hasidic Yiddish in the community. Another intriguing thread of the study examines Hasidic women's striving to be "with it, not modern." I was fascinated to read about the manner in which Hasidic mothers and teachers blend mainstream child psychology with traditional approaches and prescriptions. Overall, Mitzvah Girls provides a rich portrait of the values that inform Hasidic child-rearing.
Though I learned a lot from the book, I was frustrated by some of Fader's omissions. She mentions Hasidic children's literature, games, and summer camps only to brush them off; I would have loved to learn more. In writing about the school curriculum, she focuses overwhelmingly on grades K-2 and gives little sense of what the curriculum is like in later years. And while Fader writes at length about modesty and courtship, she never addresses the topic of menstruation. Fader indicates that some Hasidic girls are more or less unaware of the facts of life until they become engaged, but that simply begs the question of what mothers, teachers, and other adult women tell them about their changing bodies in the years between puberty and marriage. Though there is plenty of human interest in the book, the anthropological framework is sometimes heavy-handed. While I enjoyed Mitzvah Girls, I found that it did not provide quite as well-rounded or as approachable a survey of Hasidic girls and Hasidic home life as Harris's and Levine's works do. Its greatest strength lies in Fader's compelling analysis of Hasidic English, Hasidic Yiddish, and gendered speech patterns.