The Last Days of Socrates (Penguin Classics)
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The trial and condemnation of Socrates on charges of heresy and corrupting young minds is a defining moment in the history of Classical Athens. In tracing these events through four dialogues, Plato also developed his own philosophy, based on Socrates' manifesto for a life guided by self-responsibility. Euthyphro finds Socrates outside the court-house, debating the nature of piety, while The Apology is his robust rebuttal of the charges of impiety and a defence of the philosopher's life. In the Crito, while awaiting execution in prison, Socrates counters the arguments of friends urging him to escape. Finally, in the Phaedo, he is shown calmly confident in the face of death, skilfully arguing the case for the immortality of the soul.
About the Author
Plato (c.427-347 BC) stands with Socrates and Aristotle as one of the shapers of the whole intellectual tradition of the West. He founded the Athenian Academy, the first permanent institution devoted to philosophical research and teaching, and the prototype of all Western universities.
Hugh Tredennick was Dean of the Faculty of Arts at London University. Harold Tarrant is Senior Lecturer in Classics at the Univesity of Sydney.
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In 399 BC a meeting takes place before the court of the King Archon.1 Read the first page
Front Cover | Copyright | Table of Contents | Excerpt | Index | Back Cover
In 399 BC a meeting takes place before the court of the King Archon.1 Read the first page
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Front Cover | Copyright | Table of Contents | Excerpt | Index | Back Cover
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews
6 of 6 people found the following review helpful
Format:Paperback
The last days of Socrates is Plato's main work concerned with Socrates and his beliefs. The book is set out in four dialogues between Socrates and his followers (apart from one monologue):
Euthyphro: Socrates questions what it is to be holy and just and in doing so raises questions of God.
Apology: Socrates refutes charges against him to a jury.
Crito: Socrates is condemned to death and explains why it would be 'unjust' for him to escape jail.
Phaedo: The most important dialogue where Socrates gives his account for the immortality of the soul.
Whether Socrates was real or just created by Plato doesn't matter, he is an extremely admirable character and over the course of the book you will like him more and more which makes the ending where he faces death all the more depressing.
This book is a good introduction to Socrates, Plato or Philosophy as a whole and it is very unlikely that something in this book will not stay with you forever. As for further reading I would recommend 'The republic' Plato's blueprint for an ideal society which contains most of his philosophy and where Plato explains 'the myth of the cave'. one of the most influential ideas in philosophy.
Euthyphro: Socrates questions what it is to be holy and just and in doing so raises questions of God.
Apology: Socrates refutes charges against him to a jury.
Crito: Socrates is condemned to death and explains why it would be 'unjust' for him to escape jail.
Phaedo: The most important dialogue where Socrates gives his account for the immortality of the soul.
Whether Socrates was real or just created by Plato doesn't matter, he is an extremely admirable character and over the course of the book you will like him more and more which makes the ending where he faces death all the more depressing.
This book is a good introduction to Socrates, Plato or Philosophy as a whole and it is very unlikely that something in this book will not stay with you forever. As for further reading I would recommend 'The republic' Plato's blueprint for an ideal society which contains most of his philosophy and where Plato explains 'the myth of the cave'. one of the most influential ideas in philosophy.
34 of 37 people found the following review helpful
Format:Paperback
This was my first attempt at Plato's work, and I have to say I was impressed. Expecting a complex and difficult text (having just worked through Kant's 'Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals' and being forced to read each sentence three times!) 'The Last Days of Socrates' was a relief. It was easy to read and a fantastic introduction to Plato; as a Philosophy A-level student I found the ideas both accessible and interesting. The ideas contained in 'Phaedo' in paticular were extremely useful in relation to Plato's concept of life after death, while 'Apology' is a magnificent defence of philosophy based on Plato's memory of Socrates. Overall a fantastic read, a brilliant book to begin any study of Platonic ideas and a great groundwork to begin a course in Philosophy because, as Whitehead said, the entire history of philosophy since has been simply 'a series of footnotes to Plato'. After reading this I would recommend 'The Republic', one of Plato's most famous works, if you want to investigate further.
12 of 13 people found the following review helpful
Format:Paperback
I guess if you're reading this review you are probably already going to buy this book. If you're still thinking about it then just buy it. It aids in your understanding of the ancient Greek psyche in so many ways, Socrates (Plato) idea of the afterlife and its insight into the metaphysics of the day still strike chords with the modern psyche. It is also massively important as a (maybe) historical document dealing with classical Athens.
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Most Recent Customer Reviews
What! Only two stars!
Aye well, I ain't disputin wot every yan else has said, boot we need soom balance ere. Ah rickon a lot o folk, like mesell obvyusli, fairly well read n fairly well minded will... Read more
Published 2 months ago by owd billy
A Penguin classic classic
The Penguin Classics series is a long established series and anyone familiar with them knows they are a recommendation in themselves. Read more
Published 8 months ago by RR Waller
Free soup for Socrates
The life and legacy of Socrates can be interpreted in many different ways, and have been so interpreted. While that is frustrating, it could be argued that it's also inevitable. Read more
Published 17 months ago by Ashtar Command
Plato at his most luminous and moving
This book contains the four dialogues that track the trial, condemnation and death of Plato's Socrates on charges of heresy and corrupting the youth of Athens. Read more
Published on 8 May 2010 by Roman Clodia
Gone To The Pleasant Land Of Phthia ... But Not Forgotten
Plato brings to life completely the incredible character of Socrates in four short books.
The first, "Euthyphro" shows the Philosopher in action, cross-examining and... Read more
The first, "Euthyphro" shows the Philosopher in action, cross-examining and... Read more
Published on 22 Oct 2009 by Green Man Music
A personal bible for life
I've kept this paperback, bought with my school pocket money in the early 1960s, and still treasure it, the same copy. Read more
Published on 5 Sep 2008 by M.I.
Timeless knowledge
I thought I might be getting in over my head with this,considering the antiquity and seemingly academic nature of the subject. Read more
Published on 11 July 2008 by nicholas hargreaves
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