Chris Marker and short films (Varda, Resnais) by the Rive Gauche
Chris Marker (born 29 July 1921) is often associated with the Left Bank Cinema movement that occurred in the late 1950s and included such other filmmakers as Alain Resnais, Agnès Varda, Henri Colpi and Armand Gatti. Film theorist Roy Armes has said of him: <Marker is unclassifiable because he is unique...The French Cinema has its dramatists and its poets, its technicians, and its autobio-graphers, but only has one true essayist: Chris Marker>. His best known films are Lettre de Sibérie (1957), La jetée (1962), A Grin Without a Cat (1977), Sans Soleil (1983) and AK (1985), an essay film on the Japanese filmmaker Akira Kurosawa.
Availability of Marker's films, at least for the time being - except La jetée and Sans soleil, which, if seen singly, are not necessarily his best - is close to nil. So unless you are near the cinématèque of a world cultural city, or a film-teaching university, you may never get to see them. This is a typical problem of the short film, where anything not fitting the two hour interval (including a ten minute break to sell ice cream, a solid income component of movie house operators) is doomed. Traditionally shown and appreciated as firsts in less ice cream based economies like film clubs, they seem to have not much of an afterlife. Dutchman Joris Ivens (1898-1989), however, next to Marker the really (yes, let's say it:) ONLY OTHER GREAT film essayist, for the occasion of one of his anniversaries, has been honoured with a five box complete dvd collection. So it can be done.
The shorts situation of Agnès Varda is best - in her collected works on dvd, literally all is assembled, including such treasures as Du côté de la côte (1958). A bit more difficult are the shorts of Alain Resnais, which exist dispersed in many forms, formats and languages, but his Toute la mémoire du monde (1956, on the (old) French National Library) and others can be found relatively easily. The regret with Marker is, to reiterate our point, that his production, which by its uniqueness and in its entirety, has influenced the Rive gauche and much other new and short film making, should only be available in such random and rudimentary fashion. Can anybody help?
55 - 3 February 2012