The Junkers 88 was the Luftwaffe's jack-of-all trades. Over the course of WWII, it performed ably as a medium - and dive-bomber, intruder, nightfighter and long-range patrol aircraft. John Weal covers the Ju 88's bomber career on the Western Front in this volume, #17 in Osprey's 'Combat Aircraft' series. It is the first of three volumes scheduled on the 'Schnellbomber.'
The Ju 88 underwent birth pangs, which degraded the original design and set back series production. The most serious re-do, which reflected the obsession of Luftwaffe brass with dive-bombing, resulted in dive-brakes being mounted on the aircraft with an increase in weight and loss in speed.
Stupidly committed to combat piecemeal, the Ju 88's combat debut was marked by a major PR disaster. On 26 September 1939 a Luftwaffe crew claimed a possible bomb hit on RN carrier 'Ark Royal.' Nazi propagandists, without waiting for confirmation, widely trumpeted the SINKING of the ship, causing the Third Reich endless embarrassment!
Yet in the coming months, as more Ju 88s entered service and more KGs converted to the type, the aircraft demonstrated its brilliance time and again over France, the low countries, Norway and in attacks on RN units and bases. Of all the Luftwaffe bombers flying against England, the Ju 88 was widely regarded as the best German bomber in action by RAF crews and commanders. Subsequent service saw the Ju 88 - and its follow-on Ju 188 model - engaged in maritime strikes, the Baedeker raids, Operation Steinbock, attacks against June 1944 invasion shipping, etc. Until war's end, wherever it served, the Wunderbomber earned a reputation as a solid, dependable, rugged and effective warbird.
Given the enormous timespan covered and the plethora of units involved - KG 1, 2, 4, 6, 26, 30, 51, 54, 66, 76, 77, LG 1, etc. - Weal does a workmanlike job of surveying the Ju 88's combat career but the book could really use more pages. The need to pack in so much information in 80-odd pages of text makes for a somewhat dry presentation although Weal does include a few first-person combat accounts. Then too the book doesn't attempt any summation of the Ju 88's Western Front career in the final pages but simply tails off with an account of Mistel operations.
Weal supplements his narrative with ten pages of color profiles of various Ju 88 and 188 models along with three pages of four-views and 110 photographs.
All in all, JU 88 KAMPFGESCHWADER On THE WESTERN FRONT is a good overview, a good introduction to a deadly Luftwaffe warbird. More pages would have allowed more meat on the bone. Recommended.