How likely can it be that TWO (2) DVDs of an opera by Leos Janacek would be released in the same year, 2010, and that both would be musically excellent, and yet that the two would be so utterly dissimilar in dramatic concept that it makes sense, for a Janacek fan at least, to hear and see both? Well, friends, that's what has happened, and our beloved amazoo-keepers were understandably befuddled by the coincidence. This production, starring Karita Mattila in the title role, became available In Europe months ago but not in the USA. Meanwhile, the other production, starring Angela Denoke at the Salzburg Festival, was available month earlier, and I reviewed it almost immediately. That five-star review got magically posted on this product page. I notified the zookeepers and lo! the glitch has been fixed.
Here's a portion of the review I wrote about the other DVD: In a Janacek opera, it's the orchestra that narrates, that expresses the strongest passions and comments most profoundly on the 'content' of the drama. "Katia Kabanova" is a tragic story of emotional abuse, adultery, betrayal, and suicide. The human drama could scarcely be darker, and yet without a speck of Pucciniesque melodrama. This bleak scenario, nevertheless, is wrapped in a rapturous orchestral 'commentary' that affirms the beauty of passion, the immanence of the Life Force even in cruelty and folly. Janacek's passion for Life swells in all of his music. The five operas of his that you're likely to hear/see are all tragic, all psychologically and intellectually dark, but the music soars above depression. The sheer glory of Life transcends the pain of Living.
That other production stages the opera 'anachronistically' in a Soviet-era housing project; it treats Janacek's love-suicide drama as a social tragedy in a specifically dysfunctional family and community. This production takes the diametrically opposite approach, eliminating even the 'peasant village' setting of Janacek's libretto, and universalizing the themes of tragedy. I sincerely do appreciate both concepts, but I'm almost certain that most audiences will prefer the second, especially since it's beautifully executed.
In this production, the stage is flooded with an inch or two of water, representing both the river that is central to the drama and the fluid beauty of LIfe as it flows past us. Water spirits -- I THINK that's what they are, as well as being dancers and chorus -- slide wooden gangways from configuration to configuration to represent the scenes of the village, and the singers chiefly act their roles on these gangways. Almost all the cast goes barefoot in the shallow water, slithering through it to make shimmering swirls and eddies under the lights. It's all as beautiful as starlight on surf, and above all it frees the audience's imagination to attend to the affect of the music.
Karita Mattila is divine. Whoever sings Katia needs to be divine. Denoke is very fine vocally, in that other production, but Mattila was born to sing this role. All the other musical elements are superb as well, making this one of the very best opera DVDs I've ever heard/watched.
Here's a list of Janacek's nine operas, with their English titles:
Sarka (1887)
The Beginning of a Romance (1894)
Jenufa (1904) - available on 2 DVDs
Osud (1904) - available on CD
The Excusions of Mr. Broucek (1920) - on CD
Katia Kabanova (1921) - on 3 DVDs
The Cunning Little Vixen (1924) - on 4 DVDs
The Makropoulos Case (1926) - on DVD
From the House of the Dead (1927) - on an excellent DVD
One might get the impression that Janacek's day has dawned!