A slightly more descriptive title for this book would be On the History of Mathematics, because the book is not a chronology and detailed narrative of the development of mathematics over the course of human history, but rather a careful, questioning look at selected past moments in mathematics. It does not attempt to tell a comprehensive story of its subject, and in fact ponders at times how such a story should be told. The writing style is polished and reflective. The author often compares the methods, notation, meanings, and possible intentions of earlier mathematicians to those of our own, and contemplates what the differences might imply for our understanding of the texts. The book is a scholarly, thoughtful overview, and would work well as an introductory supplement to more comprehensive general histories of mathematics.
Hodgkin refers often throughout the text to Fauvel and Gray's The History of Mathematics: A Reader.
Brief Contents
Introduction
1. Babylonian mathematics
2. Greeks and 'origins'
3. Greeks, practical and theoretical
4. Chinese mathematics
5. Islam, neglect and discovery
6. Understanding the scientific revolution
7. The calculus
8. Geometry and space
9. Modernity and its anxieties
10. A chaotic end?
Conclusion
Bibliography
Index
"We have not, unfortunately, resisted the temptation to cover too wide a sweep, from Babylon in 2000 BCE to Princeton 10 years ago. We have, however, selected, leaving out (for example) Egypt, the Indian contribution aside from Kerala, and most of the European eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Sometimes a chapter focuses on a culture, sometimes on a historical period, sometimes (the calculus) on a specific event or turning-point. At each stage our concern will be to raise questions, to consider how the various authorities address them, perhaps to give an opinion of our own, and certainly to prompt you for one.
"Accordingly, the emphasis falls sometimes on history itself, and sometimes on historiography: the study of what historians are doing." (4)