Review
The association of Handel's Messiah with Christmas is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Its subject is the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy in the entirety of Christian revelation, and for more than two centuries after its first performance, the oratorio was generally considered more appropriate to Easter or Whitsun. Nevertheless, today, performances and recordings of the piece tend to proliferate in the run-up to the festive season. One might, of course, wonder whether any new version can shed further light on the work, though these two performances are often startling in their impact. Both take as their starting point the fact that Handel reworked the score no fewer than 10 times. Rather than using one of the various posthumous conflations of material, each re-creates a specific performance, as overseen by the composer himself. John Butt's version with his Dunedin Consort and Players presents the score as it was heard at its 1742 Dublin premiere. Edward Higginbottom, meanwhile, uses an edition prepared for a 1751 performance at Covent Garden that deployed singers from the Chapel Royal. In each case, familiar music is rendered subtly strange. Some of the arias in the Dublin text are radically different from the versions we usually hear. By 1751, most of the standard rewrites were in place, though the Chapel Royal choir used boys rather than women for the upper choral lines, and some of the soprano arias were re-cast for a tenor. Musicological differences aside, the two recordings are very different in mood. Broadly speaking, Higginbottom is upbeat and joyously elated, while Butt is sombre, meditative and austere. Both are immaculately played, though the Naxos set has the warmer orchestra in the Academy of Ancient Music. Butt deploys a small chorus four singers per line leading both to gains in polyphonic clarity and equal losses in grandeur. The New College sound is larger and more sumptuous. Butt's soloists seven in all, as at the premiere are less than evenly matched, though he has an authoritative bass in Matthew Brook, and a superb contralto (one of three) in Clare Wilkinson, whose heart -stopping delivery of the words "And ye shall find rest unto your souls", sets the tone for the whole performance. Higginbottom's more consistent line-up includes tenor Toby Spence, at his thrilling best, the exceptional countertenor Jestyn Davies, and three very fine treble soloists from the New College Choir. **** --The Guardian, December 2006
Product Description
Le Messie, HWV56 (oratorio en 3 parties) / Henry Jenkinson, Otta Jones, Robert Brooks, sop. - Iestyn Davies, contreténor - Toby Spence, ténor - Eamonn Dougan, basse - Choir of New College Oxford - Academy of Ancient Music, dir. Edward Higginbottom