In the uncharacteristically hot English summer of 1900, Leo Colston, a middle-class school-boy living with his widowed mother, is invited to spend his holidays at the home of a wealthy classmate. Leo is seduced by the lifestyle of the wealthy Maudsley family, and develops a crush on the eldest daughter, Marian. When his friend is confined to his room by illness, Leo finds himself pressed into service as a go-between for Marian and her secret love, a lowly local farmer named Ted. With only a very limited understanding of how the world of grown-ups works, Leo tries to make sense of this relationship, and struggles to use his school-boy logic to prevent it from devastating both himself and everyone around him
It is surprising that many people have interpreted this novel as a tragic love story, in the vein of a thousand tales from Greek myths to Romeo and Juliet to 'Titanic'. But to make this interpretation is to fall into the same mistakes that the young Leo initially does. Marian is not a virtuous paragon – she is a flighty, manipulative young lady with an overdeveloped sense of entitlement. Ted is not a hero – he is, as the novel’s older characters hint, a hot-tempered charmer who can't keep his pants on. In fact, if anyone comes out of this well, it’s Viscount Trimington, who shows himself to be a perfect gentleman. He is, tellingly, the only one in the love triangle who shows the slightest bit of self-discipline.
There seems to be no doubt in Hartley’s mind that Marian and Ted are in love, but he does not suggest, as so many bad songs do, that love conquers all or, more importantly, that everything done in the name of love must be forgiven. Love, allowed free rein in Marian and Ted’s hearts, destroys them and everyone connected to them. Hartley does not paint Hugh or Mrs Maudsley as repressive villains who stood in love’s true way, but as interested parties who got caught in the crossfire. He seems to regard the lovers as unfortunate fools who either couldn't or wouldn't show a bit of restraint. It is a fresh perspective, and one that probably doesn't come out in literature enough.
But possibly the most attractive aspect of the novel is the murkiness of the characters’ motivations. Do Ted and Marian actually like Leo, or are they just using him? Leo is never quite sure, and neither is the reader. In the end, we can allow the evidence to sway us either way, or come down uneasily in the middle. Love can redeem the wicked, but it can also corrupt the good.