Anyone expecting another typical book on the 'antics' of the football hooligan (or as it's called in this book 'hoolie porn') will be disappointed.
Instead you'll find a serious attempt to understand how and why acts of disorder happen around football matches, and the way policing, the media and government have affected it, and tried to prevent it happening.
The book looks at various high profile events, including the Roma V Utd game in 2007, Liverpool in Athens for the Champions League final, the World Cups of Italia90, France98 and WM2006 and European Championships of 2000 and 2004.
The thing that struck me when reading the book was the wealth of studies into crowd dynamics (not just at football). As a former sociology student, I hadn't realised how much work had been done in this area. Clifford and Geoff attempt to compare and contrast these various studies and use them to back up their own research, both as observers at the various championships listed above, and from interviewing others present.
The book highlights the attempts to legislate against football related disorder, sadly seemingly driven by hysterical (and often totally inaccurate) media reporting. The high profile banning of known trouble makers is contrasted with the fact that those arrested abroad generally have no history of being in trouble with police at all, and the book explores the way people's behaviour in a large crowd can differ greatly than if they were alone or in a small group. You may have a different opinion on 'the English disease' after reading accounts of those present, although the book never suggests that English fans are innocents abroad.
But the interesting thing is the various methods used by police to prevent disorder in the first place, and controlling it as it kicks off. The baffling thing is that, even when presented with firm evidence of what works well and what doesn't, there seems little enthusiasm to implement the good methods uniformly. The European Championships in the Netherlands and Belgium highlights this, with the Dutch based games being relatively peaceful, comparing with the infamous plastic chair throwing and water canons competition in Belgium. Guess where the good methods were employed?
A parallel is drawn with the poll tax riots (at which Clifford was present). Again, police handling is seen as helping create the tension that resulted in the mass disorder that day, again turning people in a large crowd into something completely at odds to their normal, individual behaviour.
The book doesn't try and suggest solutions, but lets the evidence speak for itself. They by no means suggest that the hooligan has disappeared, but have produced a book that tries to explain why some games experience trouble and some don't, and the contributory factors that breed the problems.
Should be recommended reading for every police chief, home secretary and newspaper editor.