On 10 December 1941, Force Z comprising the brand new Battleship HMS Prince of Wales and Battlecruiser HMS Repulse were sunk by Japanese Aircraft west of Malaysia. Despite having full knowledge of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour just three days earlier, Admiral Sir Tom Phillips, who believed in the power of "big" guns at sea, decided to press on with his mission after hearing that his aircraft carrier had been dry-docked for repairs. Never again would any naval officer make such a mistake and the days of the Battleship were now numbered in favour of the Carrier.
At the beginning of WW2 only four nations had Aircraft Carriers in their navies. In addition to Japan, USA and Great Britain, France had a single vessel which remained interned in a neutral port throughout the war. It is a curious fact that Germany had no Carriers at all.
This book is a complete history of the Fleet Air Arm - that branch of the Royal Navy which flies aircraft from her largest ships. It is an interesting, often engaging, read by an author who has thoroughly and meticulously researched his subject. It is, therefore, a book about the early days, the evolution, the squadrons, the aircraft, many of the pilots and, of course the ships and the many improvements along the way.
I particularly liked the story of HMS Victorious which, in 1950, entered Portsmouth Dockyard for repairs. When she emerged she was virtually brand new. Her engines and boilers had been replaced and her island had been completely rebuilt in addition to having had all the latest modifications fitted and fully incorporated. Whilst the cost of this work is not revealed, we learn that it would have been cheaper to build a new vessel altogether.
Lavishly supported by an excellent and well chosen selection of black and white images of aircraft and ships throughout the work plus a further 32 first class colour images of aircraft found between pages 192 and 193, if I were to summarise this work in one word, it would have to be "thorough!"
My only criticisms are; I found the way in which the index is laid out hard to follow (I couldn't find what I was looking for - even though the subject was covered) and, at £25, I thought it a tad too expensive. On reflection, however, the potential buy might consider how often does one find a complete history of any subject at such a price.
Altogether a job well done and a very important addition to my own private library.
NM