This collection builds on seminal work on film by the Harvard philosopher Stanley Cavell, whose works include, "The Claim of Reason: Wittgenstein, Skepticism, Morality, and Tragedy" & "The World Viewed: Reflections on the Ontology of Film". Cavell's work, in turn, is deeply influenced by the Philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein (see the collection "The New Wittgenstein").
The approach to film explored in this collection is one that eschews the application of theory to film. Film studies has generally approached film through theory: psychoanalytic, Marxist, Feminist, cognitive etc. This serves to render the film under discussion. This collection also eschews the approach evident in recent books on the philosophy of film or those that use films to illustrate philosophy (e.g. Rowlands' "The Philosopher at the End of the Universe"). While the books in the latter category have their place, they merely use film as a resource for the dramatisation of philosophical problems. In contrast the essays in the collection under review here read the films under discussion as doing philosophy, exploring philosophical themes, actively thinking through philosophical problems. The collection contains a fascinating interview with Stanley Cavell. Stephen Mulhall revisits his own earlier writings on the Alien films, first discussed in "On Film". Phil Hutchinson and Rupert Read bring to life the philosophical work undertaken by Christopher Nolan's film "Memento", seeing it as a therapeutic dialogue in the manner of Wittgenstein's "Philosophical Investigations". The book also contains chapters on Fincher's "Fight Club" and Terence Malick's "The Thin Red Line" (Malick was a student of Cavell's at Harvard; the lead character in the film is named Witt...). Contributors include Simon Glendinning, author of "On Being in the World: Wittgenstein-Heidegger-Derrida"; Simon Critchley; and Andrew Klevan.
A groundbreaking and enjoyable collection.