This book is a real model for cross-disciplinary work. Crossan and Reed bring state-of-the-art archaeology and textual research together into a unified picture. They don't just link stories with physical remains; they flesh out the whole environment of first-century Palestine--as well as we can currently do. They pore over the levels of both strata and of written accounts--for Nazareth, Capernaum, Caesarea Martima, Sepphorus, Masada, Qumram, Jerusalem, and other towns utterly destroyed in the revolts against Rome, such as Gamla. The realities on the ground are grim, in terms of life-expectancy, poverty, force-backed injustice, and the terrible consequences of resistance. The "layering" of physical remains and of texts is complicated, and sometimes confusing to a non-expert like me. But the authors want to challenge readers, and maybe that's a good thing. Slowly a clearer picture emerges of the pressures and realities Jesus' people faced. The picture is not pretty, but it give us fresh appreciation for the hardships, the horrors, and the meaning of these people's lives.