Describing this novel as 'boring' is a great injustice, and fails to grasp the essential power of this truly heroic tale
Esther Waters is the story of an illiterate young girl who is brought up to believe in the strict Christian teachings of the Plymouth Brethren. Leaving her home in London (and with it a loving mother but a viscious and drunken step-father) she heads to a country house in order to earn a living as a kitchen hand. Here she meets a fellow servant, William, who gets her pregnant before eloping with another woman. The novel is essentially the tale of Esther's struggles to bring her illegitimate son to manhood.
The power of the novel comes from two sources: firstly as a study of the manner in which a single mother was treated by late Victorian society, and secondly the ways in which Esther tries to reconcile her religious beliefs with her daily life as a working mother.
While the first of these themes might be better dealt with in Tess, the fact that Esther's child grows into manhood, and the pleasure that this gives her, adds an interesting counterpoint to the argument often felt in realist literature: that children were a dreadful burden on their poor parents, a burden that it would often seem better to be rid of.
However it is the religious theme that is perhaps the one in which the modern reader might take most interest, partly as a study of the religious attitudes of the time, but primarily as it adds a layer of depth to Esther's character that might otherwise be lacking. Through showing the way she uses religion as a medium to view the world, and how the thickness and intensity of this medium changes as the story of her life unravels, we gain the impression of a flexible but pure faith in a way which even Robert Elsmere fails to produce. There is a strong sense of tension between Esther's religion and the much more numerous secularly orientated characters in the book, but it is an undeniable truth that, on the whole, those characters who profess a belief in Christianity are portrayed as generally more content.
There are weaknesses in the novel (for instance the character of Fred Parson might be better developed and, as with many Victorian novels, the central third lacks the pace of the first and final sections) but on the whole I believe this story successfully highlights the sheer day-to-day heroism of a poverty stricken servant girl in what would today be considered a unendingly harsh world.
In summary I'd say that if you are prepared to approach this book with an open mind, and think about it as you read it, I guarantee you'll find it well worth the read.