Egyption Myth is a complex subject: Not only are the written sources fragmentary and contradictive, but the mindset of ancient Egyptians is quite alien to ours. Many aspects of Egyptian culture are yet not fully understood, and the mythology is quite confusing to outsiders.
And fascinating.
Geraldine Pinch's book is a brave attempt to give an overview of Egyptian myth, its role, and its cultural background. The most central myth of Egypt is Seth's murder of his brother Osiris. The latter's resurrection by his sister Isis, his succession by Horus (the younger), and his becoming the ruler of the underworld are referred to in burial as well as fertility rituals, on temple walls as well as in "magical" papyri. Pinch discusses the Osiris myth and its variations in detail, and shows how other myths are related to this central tale. - Other myths Pinch sketches deal with creation, the Egyptian nation as such, death, language and writing.
My problem with the book is that it is frustrating: Every answer the author gives, and she does so in a very competent and well-written way, left me more puzzled, more confused.
I had to realise that I do not understand ancient Egyptians at all: Why didn't all these contradictions bother them - e. g., there are half a dozen different gods credited as being creators of the world? Why did they put such a lot of emphasis on funeral rites, burial chambers and rituals? Some ideas have parallels in the bible, but come in quite different contexts - are there connections, and how come?
"Egyptian Myth" leaves one puzzled, with some very general ideas about Egyptian culture and myths, but with more questions than answers. For anyone who really wants to understand the Egyptian mindset (as far as such things exist), the books of Jan Assmann come very handy.
One should not expect to understand much after reading Pinch's book, except for two things: Ancient Egypt is far more alien than it appears at first glance, and its myths are a fascinating subject. For anyone who is not yet enthralled by Egyptology, this very short introduction might be a good starting point.
But the subject is far too complex that one could expect more than some scratchings on the surface - which lead to a rather frustrating reading experience in my case.