Coogan's Bluff is a 1968 film directed by Don Siegel and starring Clint Eastwood, Lee J. Cobb and Don Stroud.
Eastwood plays the part of a young veteran deputy sheriff from a rural county in Arizona who travels to New York City to extradite an apprehended fugitive named Jimmy Ringerman, played by Stroud, who is wanted for murder.
Arizona deputy sheriff Walt Coogan, wearing boots and a cowboy hat, is sent to New York City to extradite escaped killer James Ringerman. He is up against the slow legal meanderings of New York when grumpy NYPD Detective Lieutenant McElroy informs him Ringerman is at Bellevue Hospital recovering from an overdose of LSD and cannot be moved until the doctors release him. Coogan is also told he needs to get extradition papers from the New York State Supreme Court.
Not satisfied Coogan decides to bluff his way into Bellevue Hospital and tricks the attendants into turning Ringerman over to him, and sets out to catch an early flight back to Arizona. Before he can get to the airport, Ringerman's hippie girlfriend Linny Raven and a tavern owner called Pushie ambush Coogan, beat him unconscious and enable Ringerman to escape. Lt. McElroy is furious with Coogan for acting on his own and letting a prisoner escape.
Stubborn, Coogan refuses to return home empty handed, and sets-out into the big city to recapture his prisoner despite being warned by the Lieutenant that he has no authority here, and further interference could lead to even more trouble.
Clint Eastwood's first collaboration with Don Siegel. Situated between his Spaghetti Westerns for Sergio Leone and the "Dirty Harry" series, "Coogan's Bluff" is a significant transitional film in Eastwood's career and screen image.
The narrative, which could be described as an urban Western (a classic Western in disguise), unfolds as an extended hunt, but while Ringerman is Coogan's quarry, the central conflict is between Coogan and the New York police. In one scene Lt. McElroy tells Coogan, "You're out of your league. We got 28,000 cops in the city. You leave Ringerman to us." When Coogan refuses, claiming it's a matter of honour to recapture the criminal, McElroy responds with mockery: "A man's gotta do what a man's gotta do, that it, Wyatt" McElroy's sarcastic reference to the heroic ideal of the Old West highlights the basic conflict around which the action is structured.
The name of the film itself is a reference to a New York City natural landmark, Coogan's Bluff, a promontory in upper Manhattan overlooking the site of the former long-time home of the New York Giants baseball club, the Polo Grounds. The idea for Coogan's Bluff originated in early 1967 as a TV series. It is about a character called Sheriff Walt Coogan, a lonely deputy sheriff working in New York City.The television series McCloud starring Dennis Weaver was loosely based on this story.