The first full length biography of Ewan MacColl is to be welcomed and will hopefully be widely read. There is a tendency is some quarters nowadays to denigrate MacColl and there is plenty of fuel for such criticism in Ben Harker's biography. Though prepared with the co-operation of MacColl's family it is no hagiography but an impressively researched and balanced work. It offers no epilogue or final assessment of MacColl's life or worth. It leaves the reader to weigh up the evidence presented over 300 pages of text and notes. It is the right approach.
I found this a tantalising work and a roller coaster of a read. MacColl has been an inspiration since the late 1950s both from record and live performance. However, Harker provides much more about him: the bitter, uncompromising, authoritarian and blinkered MacColl; the first class pain in the butt MacColl; the steely opponent of dictatorship and oppression but the apologist for some such regimes. During the early chapters I found myself playing MacColl's recordings just to reassure myself of the humanitarian MacColl who so often moved me. However, there is also much in those chapters to explain the flaws in MacColl's character, particularly the bitterness caused by unemployment and `the stoop of defeat' of his workless and blacklisted father (p.10). The shame and humiliations felt in his youth fed both his fierce commitments and contradictions later in life e.g. private education for his children.
The biography is thus a roller coaster because it drew so many different moods from this reader as it developed. It was impossible to put down. By the end it was a strangely moving account of MacColl's life from the `Red Haze' years to the disappointments and depression of his twilight years. It is impossible not to be moved by MacColl's own despairing later admission of his faults and mistakes to Charles Parker (p.212). He had indeed many frailties but like many of us, perhaps a more human MacColl emerges as a result.
But the real achievement of Harker's biography is that MacColl's strengths emerge more impressively that the disappointment of his frailties. He emerges as a truly working class inspiration: self-educated, driven, committed, immensely talented and creative. He never wavered from his central belief in the working class and its struggles. He may have had an idealised vision of that class, when reality was more complex and contradictory, but what vision is not opaque is some ways? Harker's biography shows that MacColl's commitment was both genuine and deep. Thanks to this book I know so much more about Ewan MacColl and in many ways have a better appreciation of his achievements, particularly in radical theatre. Yet, for me his body of song and narrative remains his crowning and lasting achievement.