Church after Christendom is the second installment of Paternoster Press' After Christendom Series. It really is a sequel to the first book of this series "Post-Christendom" (by the same author) and to be honest I think readers would greatly benefit from reading this first. Without doing so some of the context would be lost on readers.
At its basic level though Murray asks that given the increasing social decline of Christianity in the UK (which is certainly not a negative move) how will the church survive (if indeed it will) given the ever decreasing pool of converts (those still impacted by the influence of late christendom). Written in accessible language the author poses some very tough questions both to the inherited churches (established denominations - including new churches) and the emergent churches.
This book will be difficult reading for many in the inherited churches because Murray forces us to face the facts of church decline. Murray does this by adopting the secularisation thesis as presented by Steve Bruce. In my opinion Murray appropriates this far too uncritically although this is not crucial to his argument; the fact remains that whether the social influence of the churches has been lost to largely apolitical individualistic spirituality or has just dissipated does not matter, the key issue is that the christendom mindset is in terminal decline.
With the demise of christendom Murray arues that the post-christendom must look to the history of the dissident tradition in the church's past. While these movements were mention in his first book and the book is peppered with positive examples from anabaptism some more sustained demonstration of this would have been useful.
However, overall Stuart Murray has offered some very probing questions that ultimately force us to answer the question: what is the church? In this time of change the way we answer that question will have a significant impact on how effectively the church church witnesses to the counter-cultural grace of Christ. This is probably not an enjoyable read because it prompts us to ask difficult questions, it is however a necessary one.