This novel is somewhat picaresque, as it follows the fortunes of Ben, in London, France and South America. Ben is an outsider, he is human and also 'some kind of genetic throwback.' There are many people who feel alienated, alone, outside, and Ben speaks for them all. At the heart of the novel is Ben's increasing sadness and desperation at finding himself alone, 'his people' are nowhere to be found. The story is elegantly and subtly written, adding to its powerful effect. The novel is an allegory, is a mirror to an often cruel world, and is extremely moving and thought-provoking. It certainly puts many other recent self-indulgent novels to shame.