A Portrait of the Brain, by Adam Zeman (Yale University Press, 2008) is (unusually) everything the blurb writers say it is: knowledgeable, beautifully organized, humane and well written. I have read it twice and plan to read it again.
Zeman is Professor of Cognitive and Behavioural Neurology at Peninsula Medical School (The book doesn't say which peninsula! - clue: the author now lives in Exeter, SW England)). Zeman takes us on a tour of the human brain, the most complex organism known to us, drawing on case studies to show what happens when any level goes wrong. The chapter headings whet the appetite -
Chapter 1 Atom "I Am Tired"
Chapter 2 Gene "Don't Fidget"
Chapter 3 Protein "The Light of Dawn"
Chapter 4 Organelle "Metamorphoses"
Chapter 5 Neuron "Lost in Translation"
Chapter 6 Synapse "Dr Gelineau's Dream"
Chapter 7 Neural Network "The Sense of Pre-existence"
Chapter 8 Lobe "The Art of Losing"
Chapter 9 Psyche "Betrayal"
Chapter 10 Soul "The Anatomy of the Soul"
Epilogue "O Magnum Mysterium"
Each level (Atom, Gene, etc) is illustrated by a diagram that works like a logo. The author draws widely and effectively on art, science and literature. Opening chapters cite Hippocrates, Joni Mitchell, John Harvey (1657), a Gaelic folk song, Ecclesiastes, Ivan Goncharov's Oblamov, Shakespeare and W.H. Auden, and make one want to visit or revisit Edinburgh's Dean Gallery and look at Paul Delvaux's painting, The Call of the Night. Zeman acknowledges his gratitude to the people whose humanity (sorrow, joy, cure and loss) shines through their "case study" stories.
A Portrait of the Brain combines wonder at life with a profound awareness of mortality. Like much (most?) of early Christianity, A Portrait of the Brain doesn't believe in a surviving "soul," - but such convictions allows an open faith-door to resurrection. When we die, we perish, utterly. Anything "beyond" that is a gift, not a given.